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Question

Directions: Select the most appropriate antonym of the given word.

PRECIOUS

The correct answer is

cheap

Finding the Antonym of PRECIOUS

Understanding antonyms is an important part of building vocabulary. An antonym is a word that means the opposite of another word. We are looking for the word that has the opposite meaning of "PRECIOUS".

Let's first understand the meaning of the word PRECIOUS.

  • PRECIOUS: Of great value; not to be wasted or treated carelessly. It often implies something rare, expensive, or highly cherished.

Now, let's examine the given options to find the most appropriate antonym of PRECIOUS:

  • costly: This word means expensive or costing a lot. This is actually very similar in meaning to PRECIOUS, not its opposite.
  • rare: This word means not found or occurring in large numbers; uncommon. Things that are PRECIOUS are often rare, so this is also similar in meaning, not an antonym.
  • simple: This word means easily understood or done; presenting no difficulty, or plain or basic in form. While a simple item might not be PRECIOUS, this word is the opposite of 'complex' or 'complicated', not directly the opposite of 'having great value'.
  • cheap: This word means costing little money; inexpensive. It also can mean of poor quality or worth. This is the direct opposite of something that is of great value or costly.

Comparing the options to the meaning of PRECIOUS, "cheap" is the word that represents the opposite of having great value or being costly.

Therefore, the most appropriate antonym for PRECIOUS is cheap.

Antonym Analysis of PRECIOUS Options

Word Meaning Relationship to PRECIOUS
PRECIOUS Of great value; cherished. Original Word
costly Expensive; costing a lot. Similar meaning (Synonym)
rare Not common. Often associated with PRECIOUS (Related)
simple Easy; plain. Unrelated antonym
cheap Inexpensive; low value. Opposite meaning (Antonym)

Conclusion on PRECIOUS Antonym

Based on the analysis of each option, the word that stands in direct opposition to the meaning of PRECIOUS is 'cheap'. PRECIOUS implies high value and cost, while cheap implies low value and cost.

Revision Table: Antonyms and Synonyms

Revisiting vocabulary is key. Here are some related terms:

Word Synonyms (Similar Meaning) Antonyms (Opposite Meaning)
PRECIOUS Valuable, cherished, expensive, costly, rare, treasured Cheap, worthless, valueless, inexpensive, common

Additional Information on Vocabulary Building

Expanding your vocabulary improves reading comprehension and communication skills. Here are some tips:

  • Learn words in context: Pay attention to how words are used in sentences.
  • Use flashcards: Create flashcards with the word on one side and its definition, synonyms, and antonyms on the other.
  • Read widely: Exposure to different types of texts introduces new words.
  • Use new words: Try to incorporate new words into your writing and conversations.
  • Study word roots, prefixes, and suffixes: Understanding these components can help you figure out the meaning of new words.
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Important Questions from Synonyms or Antonyms

  1. Directions: Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four options, (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.

    He had the audacity to blame him.

  2. Directions: Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four options, (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.

    There is exponential growth in the development of the scientific researches in the recent few decades.

  3. Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words/group of words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.

    The itinerary of the group’s visit to the hills was given to everyone. 

  4. Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words/group of words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.

    All mortal elements are impermanent.

  5. Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.

    The novel depicts the hapless status of certain sections of society.  

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