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Question

Directions: Select the antonym of the given word.

AGONY

The correct answer is

Pleasure

Finding the Antonym of AGONY

The question asks us to find the antonym of the word "AGONY" from the given options. An antonym is a word that has the opposite meaning of another word.

Let's first understand the meaning of the word AGONY.

  • AGONY: Extreme physical or mental suffering. It denotes intense pain, distress, or anguish.

Now, let's examine the options provided and determine which one has a meaning opposite to that of AGONY.

Analyzing the Options

We will look at each option:

  1. Suffering: This word means the state of undergoing pain, distress, or hardship. This is very similar in meaning to AGONY, making it a synonym, not an antonym.
  2. Affliction: An affliction is something that causes pain or suffering. While it relates to pain, it's not the opposite of suffering; it's a cause or state associated with it. This is not the antonym.
  3. Pleasure: This word means a feeling of happy satisfaction and enjoyment. It is the opposite of pain, suffering, or distress. This directly contrasts with the meaning of AGONY.
  4. Pain: This refers to physical suffering or discomfort caused by illness or injury. Pain is a core component of agony. It is essentially a synonym of AGONY.

Identifying the Correct Antonym

Based on the analysis, the word that expresses the opposite of extreme suffering (AGONY) is a state of enjoyment and satisfaction.

Comparing the options, Pleasure is the most fitting antonym for AGONY.

Therefore, the correct antonym for AGONY is Pleasure.

Word and its Antonym
Word Meaning Antonym Meaning of Antonym
AGONY Extreme suffering (physical or mental) Pleasure Happy satisfaction and enjoyment

Revision Table: AGONY and its Antonyms/Synonyms

Related Words to AGONY
Word Type Examples
Synonyms of AGONY Suffering, Pain, Distress, Anguish, Torment
Antonyms of AGONY Pleasure, Joy, Happiness, Delight, Bliss, Comfort

Additional Information on Antonyms

Understanding antonyms is crucial for vocabulary building. Antonyms help clarify the meaning of words by showing what they are not. There are different types of antonyms:

  • Gradable Antonyms: These are antonyms that can be measured in degrees (e.g., hot/cold, big/small). There are intermediate stages (warm, cool).
  • Complementary Antonyms: These are pairs where the presence of one implies the absence of the other (e.g., alive/dead, true/false). There is no middle ground.
  • Relational Antonyms: These describe relationships where one term cannot exist without the other (e.g., buy/sell, teacher/student).

The pair AGONY and Pleasure can be considered gradable antonyms, as there are varying degrees of both suffering and pleasure.

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Important Questions from Synonyms or Antonyms

  1. A sentence with an underlined word is given below. Select the most appropriate antonym for the underlined word.

    Whether the rewards arein commensurate withthe efforts or not, a society will always have workaholics and the shirk workgroups.

  2. The following question consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words. Select the word that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.

    Wars leave behind a large number ofemaciatedsoldiers in the camps of both the victorious and the vanquished.

  3. A sentence with an underlined word is given below. Select the most appropriate antonym for the underlined word.

    There was amammothgathering to listen to the leader.

  4. The following question consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words. Select the word that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.

    The audience thoroughly enjoyed thehilariousdrama.

  5. A sentence with an underlined word is given below. Select the most appropriate antonym for the underlined word.

    The writer’seruditionin science is revealed in every page of the book.

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