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Question

Directions: In the following items a word is followed by four explanatory expressions. Choose the expression which best describes the word:

ORTHODOX

The correct answer is

One who holds established opinions

Understanding the Meaning of Orthodoxy

The question asks for the best description of the word ORTHODOX. Let's break down what "orthodox" means and analyze the given options.

ORTHODOX typically refers to someone or something that conforms to traditional, established, or widely accepted beliefs, customs, or opinions. It implies adherence to convention rather than innovation.

Analyzing the Options

Let's examine each option provided:

  • Option 1: One who flaunts established opinions

    Flaunting means displaying something ostentatiously, especially in order to provoke envy or admiration or to show defiance. While someone orthodox holds established opinions, "flaunting" them isn't the core definition. This option focuses on the display, not the adherence itself.

  • Option 2: One who has no opinions of one’s own

    This describes someone who is indecisive or perhaps easily influenced, lacking personal views. Being orthodox means holding specific, established views, not lacking any views at all.

  • Option 3: One who holds established opinions

    This option directly matches the meaning of orthodox. It emphasizes holding beliefs or opinions that are traditional, conventional, and widely accepted. This aligns perfectly with the definition of orthodoxy.

  • Option 4: One who is self-opinionated

    Self-opinionated means having a very high opinion of oneself and being unwilling to listen to others' suggestions or opinions. This often implies stubbornness and potentially holding unconventional views forcefully, which is contrary to the conventional nature of being orthodox.

Conclusion on Orthodoxy

Comparing the options with the definition of ORTHODOX, the most accurate description is holding views that are traditional and widely accepted. Therefore, Option 3 is the best fit.

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Important Questions from One Word Substitution

  1. For the expression which has been underlined in each of the following sentences, choose the response (a), (b), (c) or (d) which most nearly expresses its meaning.

    The institution decided to give Mrs. Roy’s job to her son not because she was a social worker, but because she haddied in harness.

  2. For the expression which has been underlined in each of the following sentences, choose the response (a), (b), (c) or (d) which most nearly expresses its meaning.

    Your ambition should be inconsonance withyour capabilities.

  3. For the expression which has been underlined in each of the following sentences, choose the response (a), (b), (c) or (d) which most nearly expresses its meaning.

    I could not go up in lifefor want ofproper guidance.

  4. For the expression which has been underlined in each of the following sentences, choose the response (a), (b), (c) or (d) which most nearly expresses its meaning.

    Though he was arrogant, I could notdispense withhis services.

  5. For the expression which has been underlined in each of the following sentences, choose the response (a), (b), (c) or (d) which most nearly expresses its meaning.

    In spite of his hard work, he wasmade a scapegoatfor the failure of the project

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