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Question

Directions : Given below are some idioms/phrases followed by four alternative meanings to each. Choose the response (a), (b), (c) or (d) which is the most appropriate meaning and mark your response on the answer sheet accordingly.

A red-letter day

This question was previously asked in
NDA I 2018 GAT Previous Year Paper (22-Apr-2018)
The correct answer is

a very important or significant day

Understanding the Idiom: A Red-Letter Day

The idiom "A red-letter day" is a common expression in English. Let's break down its meaning and look at the provided options to find the most appropriate one.

This idiom refers to a day that is memorable because of some important or fortunate event. Historically, significant days, like holidays or saints' days, were often marked in red on calendars. This is the origin of the phrase "red-letter day".

Analyzing the Options for "A Red-Letter Day"

  • Option 1: a trivial day

    A trivial day is one that is ordinary or insignificant. This is the opposite of what a "red-letter day" means. So, this option is incorrect.

  • Option 2: a very important or significant day

    As explained earlier, a red-letter day is marked as special due to its importance or significance. This meaning aligns perfectly with the historical origin and common usage of the idiom. This option seems correct.

  • Option 3: a day of bloodshed and violence

    While the color red can sometimes be associated with blood or violence, this specific idiom does not carry that connotation. A "red-letter day" is positive or memorable for its importance, not its violence. So, this option is incorrect.

  • Option 4: a mourning day

    A mourning day is typically associated with sadness and loss. A "red-letter day," while significant, is not a day of mourning. The significance is generally positive or marking a major event rather than a sad one. So, this option is incorrect.

Conclusion: The Meaning of A Red-Letter Day

Based on the analysis, the idiom "A red-letter day" signifies a day that is particularly important, significant, or memorable. This directly matches the meaning provided in option 2.

Examples of Usage:

  • Graduation day was a red-letter day for me.
  • Signing the peace treaty was a red-letter day in the nation's history.

Therefore, the most appropriate meaning of "A red-letter day" is "a very important or significant day".

Idiom/Phrase Meaning
A red-letter day A very important or significant day

Revision Table: Key Idiom Meanings

Idiom Meaning Example
A red-letter day An important or significant day Our wedding day was a red-letter day.
Once in a blue moon Happens very rarely He visits his hometown once in a blue moon.
Break a leg Good luck (used before a performance) Break a leg tonight!

Additional Information: Learning English Idioms

Learning idioms is crucial for mastering English as they add color and depth to communication. Idioms are phrases whose meaning cannot be deduced simply from the ordinary meanings of the individual words. "A red-letter day" is a prime example of this.

Understanding the context and origin of idioms can help in remembering their meanings. For "red-letter day", remembering old calendars where important dates were marked in red provides a helpful mnemonic.

Regular practice and exposure to English in different contexts (books, movies, conversations) are excellent ways to learn and effectively use idioms like "A red-letter day".

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