DIRECTIONS: Find the word which can be replaced for the given sentence. Extreme or irrational fear of water.
Hydrophobia
Understanding Phobias: Fear of Water
The question asks for the specific word used to describe an extreme or irrational fear of water. This is a common type of phobia, which is an anxiety disorder characterized by a persistent and excessive fear of an object or situation.
Analyzing the Options
Let's look at the given options and what they mean:
- Pollution: This refers to the contamination of the environment, especially by waste or harmful substances. It has nothing to do with fear.
- Claustrophobia: This is the extreme or irrational fear of confined spaces. For example, being afraid of small rooms or elevators.
- Hydrophobia: The term 'hydro' relates to water, and 'phobia' means fear. Therefore, Hydrophobia specifically means the extreme or irrational fear of water. Historically, it was also used to describe a symptom of rabies where the affected person has difficulty swallowing and shows a fear of water. In the context of a phobia, it refers to the fear itself.
- Acrophobia: This is the extreme or irrational fear of heights. For example, being afraid of standing on a tall building or a mountain.
Identifying the Correct Term
Based on the definitions, the word that describes the extreme or irrational fear of water is Hydrophobia.
Important Questions from One Word Substitution
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A large cage, building or enclosure for keeping birds in
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A solution or remedy for all difficulties or diseases.
