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Question

Direction: Select the most appropriate synonym of the bracketed word in the following sentence to fill in the blank.

I ______ (itemize) the work that will have to be done.

The correct answer is

enumerate

Finding the Best Synonym for 'Itemize'

The question asks us to find the most appropriate synonym for the word 'itemize' as used in the sentence: "I ______ (itemize) the work that will have to be done." We need to select the word from the given options that best replaces 'itemize' while keeping the meaning of the sentence intact.

Understanding the Word 'Itemize'

The word 'itemize' means to list things, usually one by one. When you itemize something, you are creating a list of its individual parts or components.

Analyzing the Options

Let's look at the meanings of the given options:

  • Impart: This means to communicate information or knowledge, or to bestow something. For example, a teacher might impart knowledge to students. This doesn't fit the idea of listing work.
  • Enumerate: This means to mention a number of things one by one; to list. For example, you might enumerate the reasons why you like something. This meaning is very close to 'itemize'.
  • Conceal: This means to keep something secret or to hide it. This is the opposite of listing or detailing work.
  • Assess: This means to evaluate or estimate the nature, ability, or quality of something. You might assess the difficulty of the work, but this doesn't mean listing the work itself.

Selecting the Most Appropriate Synonym

Comparing the meanings, 'enumerate' is the closest synonym for 'itemize'. Both words involve creating a list or mentioning items one by one. In the context of the sentence "I ______ the work that will have to be done," replacing 'itemize' with 'enumerate' makes perfect sense: "I enumerate the work that will have to be done." This means "I will list the tasks that need to be completed."

The other options do not fit:

  • "I impart the work..." doesn't make grammatical or logical sense.
  • "I conceal the work..." means hiding the work, which is contrary to planning or doing it.
  • "I assess the work..." means evaluating the work, not listing the individual tasks.

Therefore, 'enumerate' is the most appropriate synonym for 'itemize' in this sentence.

Word Meaning Synonym of 'Itemize'?
Itemize To list items, often one by one. -
Impart To communicate or bestow. No
Enumerate To list one by one; count off. Yes
Conceal To hide. No
Assess To evaluate or estimate. No

Revision Table: Synonym Identification

Original Word Correct Synonym Sentence Context
itemize enumerate Listing the specific tasks of the work to be done.

Additional Information: Vocabulary Building

Understanding synonyms is crucial for improving vocabulary and comprehension. Words often have multiple synonyms, but their appropriateness depends heavily on the context of the sentence. Always consider the exact meaning and usage of the word you are trying to replace.

For example, while 'list' is also a synonym for 'itemize' and 'enumerate', 'enumerate' often implies a more formal or systematic listing of points or items one after another.

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Important Questions from Synonyms or Antonyms

  1. Directions: Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four options, (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.

    He had the audacity to blame him.

  2. Directions: Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four options, (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.

    There is exponential growth in the development of the scientific researches in the recent few decades.

  3. Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words/group of words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.

    The itinerary of the group’s visit to the hills was given to everyone. 

  4. Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words/group of words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.

    All mortal elements are impermanent.

  5. Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.

    The novel depicts the hapless status of certain sections of society.  

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