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Question

Direction: Select the most appropriate synonym of the given word.

JUST

The correct answer is

fair

This question asks us to identify the most fitting synonym for the word JUST from the choices provided.

Understanding the Meaning of JUST

The word JUST, when used in the context of describing a person, action, or system, primarily means acting or being in accordance with what is morally right or fair. It implies impartiality, equity, and adherence to principles of justice.

Analyzing the Given Options for a Synonym of JUST

Let's carefully examine each option to determine its meaning and whether it serves as a synonym for JUST:

  • courtly: This word describes behavior or manners that are polite, elegant, and formal, characteristic of a royal court. It relates to social grace and etiquette, not fairness or impartiality.
  • partial: This term means favoring one person or side over another in a way that is unfair; prejudiced or biased. It describes a lack of justice or fairness, making it an antonym (opposite) of JUST.
  • favouring: Similar to partial, this means showing special preference or support for one person or group over others, often unfairly. This also represents a lack of impartiality and is an antonym of JUST.
  • fair: This word means treating everyone equally and according to the rules or what is right; impartial and equitable. This meaning perfectly aligns with the sense of JUST that relates to justice and righteousness.

Identifying the Correct Synonym: JUST and Fair

Based on the analysis of the options, 'fair' is the only word that shares the core meaning of impartiality, equity, and righteousness with the word JUST. While 'JUST' can have other meanings depending on context (like 'only' or 'very recently'), in the context of these options, the meaning related to fairness is clearly intended. The options 'partial' and 'favouring' are direct opposites, signifying bias rather than justice.

Therefore, the most appropriate synonym for JUST among the choices is fair.

Revision Table: Understanding Synonyms Like JUST and Fair

Word Primary Meaning (Relevant Context) Synonyms Antonyms
JUST Fair, righteous, acting according to what is morally right or equitable. fair, equitable, impartial, unbiased, upright unjust, unfair, partial, biased, inequitable
fair Just, impartial, treating everyone equally and according to what is right. just, equitable, impartial, unbiased, even-handed unfair, unjust, partial, biased, uneven

Additional Information: Exploring the Usage of JUST and Fair

The words JUST and fair are frequently used interchangeably in discussions about justice, ethics, and equitable treatment. For instance, a decision can be described as both just and fair if it treats all parties equitably and according to the rules or moral principles.

Understanding the subtle differences and common overlaps between synonyms is a key part of building strong vocabulary. Recognizing antonyms, like 'partial' and 'favouring' for JUST, is also helpful in confirming the meaning.

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Important Questions from Synonyms or Antonyms

  1. A sentence with an underlined word is given below. Select the most appropriate antonym for the underlined word.

    Whether the rewards arein commensurate withthe efforts or not, a society will always have workaholics and the shirk workgroups.

  2. The following question consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words. Select the word that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.

    Wars leave behind a large number ofemaciatedsoldiers in the camps of both the victorious and the vanquished.

  3. A sentence with an underlined word is given below. Select the most appropriate antonym for the underlined word.

    There was amammothgathering to listen to the leader.

  4. The following question consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words. Select the word that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.

    The audience thoroughly enjoyed thehilariousdrama.

  5. A sentence with an underlined word is given below. Select the most appropriate antonym for the underlined word.

    The writer’seruditionin science is revealed in every page of the book.

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