Direction: In the questions below, there is a statement followed by two assumptions I and II. Consider the statement and given assumptions, and decide which of them is implicit in the given statement, Choose the correct answer from the given alternatives. Statement: The ‘Swachh Bharat Campaign’ led by the honourable Prime Minister has a great impact on society. Assumption I: People understood the importance of cleanliness. Assumption II: People across the country liked the campaign.
Both the assumption are strong
Statement and Assumption Analysis: Swachh Bharat Campaign
Statement and Assumption questions test your ability to understand what is implied or taken for granted when a statement is made. An assumption is something supposed or taken for granted.
Let's analyze the given statement and assumptions about the 'Swachh Bharat Campaign'.
Statement: The ‘Swachh Bharat Campaign’ led by the honourable Prime Minister has a great impact on society.
This statement claims that the campaign has significantly affected society.
Assumption I: People understood the importance of cleanliness.
- If a campaign about cleanliness has a "great impact," it is highly probable that at least a significant portion of the society understood why cleanliness is important.
- The purpose of such a campaign is usually to educate and motivate people towards cleanliness. A "great impact" suggests the message was received and understood, leading to changes in behaviour or attitude regarding cleanliness.
- Therefore, this assumption is strongly implicit in the statement that the campaign had a great impact on society.
Assumption II: People across the country liked the campaign.
- For a campaign to have a "great impact on society," it needs widespread participation and positive response from the public.
- While "liked" is a strong word, a great impact usually means the campaign was well-received and supported by many people, which is close to saying they liked it.
- If people disliked the campaign or were indifferent, it is unlikely to have had a significant positive impact across the country.
- Thus, this assumption is also strongly implicit in the statement implying widespread positive reception and effect.
Based on the analysis, both assumptions provide plausible reasons for the 'Swachh Bharat Campaign' having a 'great impact on society'. The impact is likely a result of people understanding the importance of the cause and having a positive perception or 'liking' for the campaign itself, leading to participation and change.
Therefore, both assumptions are considered strong.
Important Questions from Statements and Assumptions
Direction: A statement is given followed by two conclusions numbered I and II. Assuming that the given statement is true even if it seems to be at variance from commonly known facts, decide which of the given conclusions logically follow(s) from the given statement.
Statement:
In a football match between Team-X and Team-Y, the total number of goals scored by Team-Y was 5, out of which 3 goals were scored by the left footed player.
Assumption:
I. The left-footed player was adept at scoring goals.
II. 60% of the players in Team Y are left footed.
Consider the given statement and decide which of the given assumptions is implicit in the statement.
statement:
P advised Q, "Go to Mumbai via Jaipur ____ the shortest route"
Assumptions: I. P advises everybody.
II. Q wishes to go to Mumbai.
Read the given statement and assumptions carefully. Assuming that the information given in the statement is true, even if it appears to be at variance with commonly known facts, decide which of the given assumptions logically follow(s) from the statement.
Statement:
During exams, invigilators are not supposed to use mobile phones in the examination hall.
Assumptions:
I. Mobile disturbs students during examination.
II. Keeping mobiles switched off helps to improve their vigilance.
Consider the given statements and decide which of the given assumptions is/are implicit in the statement.
Statement:
To expand their business, a budding company now requires more staff.
Assumptions:
I: The current staff is incompetent.
II: Business can only be expanded by always hiring new staff.
Read the given statement and conclusions carefully and decide which of the assumptions is implicit in the statement.
Statement:
"SAVE MONEY - BUY 1 GET 3" — Advertisement by a commercial brand.
Assumptions:
1. Brand sales increased profusely after the offer.
2. People are more attracted to buy if they are offered more than what they are already paying.
