Direction: Each of the following sentences has a blank space and four words given after the sentence. Select whichever word you consider most appropriate for the blank space and indicate your response on the Answer Sheet. Everybody finds his own work ______ whereas he feels that others have delightful jobs.
Tedious
Understanding the Blank in the Sentence Completion Task
The question asks us to select the most appropriate word to fill in the blank space in the following sentence:
"Everybody finds his own work ______ whereas he feels that others have delightful jobs."
The sentence presents a contrast. It talks about how a person perceives their own work compared to how they perceive the jobs of others, which are described as "delightful." This indicates that the word in the blank should describe one's own work in a way that contrasts with "delightful."
Analyzing the Options
Let's examine each of the given options:
- Tedious: This word means too long, slow, or dull; tiresome or monotonous. If someone finds their own work tedious, it means they see it as boring or tiring. This perception strongly contrasts with finding others' jobs "delightful."
- Fabulous: This word means extraordinary, especially exceptionally good. If someone finds their own work fabulous, it would mean they think their work is wonderful. This does not create a contrast with others having "delightful" jobs; in fact, it suggests similarity.
- Unprofitable: This word means not yielding a profit or financial return. While some might find their work unprofitable, the primary contrast in the sentence is between the *nature* or *feeling* of the work (how interesting or dull it is), not necessarily its financial outcome. The word "delightful" relates to enjoyment, not profit.
- Indecent: This word means not conforming to accepted standards of morality or decency. This word is completely unrelated to the context of describing the general feeling or nature of one's job compared to others.
Choosing the Most Appropriate Word
Based on the analysis, the word that best fits the blank to create the intended contrast with "delightful jobs" is "Tedious." It captures the common feeling that one's own routine work can feel dull or tiresome when compared to the seemingly more exciting or pleasant jobs of others.
The sentence implies a comparison where one's own situation (work) is seen negatively, while others' situations (jobs) are seen positively (as delightful). "Tedious" perfectly describes a common negative feeling towards one's own work in such a comparison.
| Option | Meaning | Fits the Contrast with "Delightful"? | Reason |
|---|---|---|---|
| Tedious | Dull, tiresome | Yes | Directly contrasts with enjoyable/delightful. |
| Fabulous | Excellent, wonderful | No | Does not contrast; implies similarity or superiority. |
| Unprofitable | Not financially rewarding | No | Relates to finance, not the feeling/nature of the job's tasks. |
| Indecent | Improper, offensive | No | Irrelevant to the context of job satisfaction/nature. |
Therefore, "Tedious" is the most appropriate word to complete the sentence.
Revision Table: Key Vocabulary and Concepts
| Term | Definition | Relevance to Question |
|---|---|---|
| Tedious | Too long, slow, or dull; tiresome or monotonous. | Describes work that is perceived negatively, fitting the contrast. |
| Delightful | Causing delight; charming. | Describes work that is perceived positively, forming the basis for the contrast. |
| Contrast | The state of being strikingly different from something else in juxtaposition or close association. | The sentence structure relies on showing a contrast between one's own work and others' jobs. |
| Sentence Completion | A type of question where you must select the best word(s) to fill in blank(s) in a sentence to make it grammatically correct and meaningful. | This is the type of question being answered. |
Additional Information: Understanding Context Clues in Sentence Completion
Sentence completion questions often require you to use context clues to determine the meaning of the sentence and the type of word needed in the blank. Here's how context clues help:
- Signal Words: Words like "whereas," "although," "but," "however," "unlike," etc., indicate a contrast. Words like "and," "similarly," "also," "moreover," etc., indicate similarity or addition. In this question, "whereas" is a crucial signal word indicating contrast.
- Sentence Meaning: Understanding the overall meaning of the sentence helps you determine the logical relationship between different parts of the sentence. Here, the meaning is about comparing feelings towards different jobs.
- Word Connotations: Consider the positive, negative, or neutral feelings associated with the words provided in the options. "Delightful" has a strong positive connotation, so the word in the blank needs a contrasting (likely negative) connotation.
By analyzing these clues, you can eliminate incorrect options and choose the word that makes the sentence logical and grammatically sound.
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Important Questions from Fill in the Blanks
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