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Question

Direction: A sentence with an underlined word is given below. Find the word which is opposite to the highlighted word from the given options.

The scientists are cautious about using enzyme therapy on humans.

The correct answer is careless

Understanding the Opposite of Cautious

The question asks us to find the word which is opposite in meaning to the word "cautious". The sentence given is "The scientists are cautious about using enzyme therapy on humans."

Let's understand the meaning of "cautious". When someone is cautious, they are careful to avoid potential problems or dangers. They think carefully before acting, especially to prevent risk.

Now let's look at the given options and their meanings:

  • vigilant: Keeping careful watch for possible danger or difficulties. This word is similar in meaning to cautious; it suggests being watchful and alert.
  • attentive: Paying close attention; listening carefully. While related to being careful, 'attentive' focuses more on concentration rather than avoiding risk.
  • careless: Not giving sufficient attention to avoid harm or errors. This implies a lack of care or concern for potential risks or problems.
  • careful: Taking care or paying attention; avoiding risks or mistakes. This word is a synonym for cautious; it means acting with caution.

We are looking for the opposite of "cautious". Since "cautious" means being careful to avoid problems, its opposite would be not careful, or ignoring potential problems. Comparing the options:

  • 'vigilant' is similar to cautious.
  • 'attentive' is related but not a direct opposite in the context of risk.
  • 'careful' is a synonym for cautious.
  • 'careless' means not careful, which is the direct opposite of cautious.

Therefore, the word that is opposite to "cautious" is "careless".

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Important Questions from Synonyms or Antonyms

  1. A sentence with an underlined word is given below. Select the most appropriate antonym for the underlined word.

    Whether the rewards arein commensurate withthe efforts or not, a society will always have workaholics and the shirk workgroups.

  2. The following question consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words. Select the word that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.

    Wars leave behind a large number ofemaciatedsoldiers in the camps of both the victorious and the vanquished.

  3. A sentence with an underlined word is given below. Select the most appropriate antonym for the underlined word.

    There was amammothgathering to listen to the leader.

  4. The following question consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words. Select the word that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.

    The audience thoroughly enjoyed thehilariousdrama.

  5. A sentence with an underlined word is given below. Select the most appropriate antonym for the underlined word.

    The writer’seruditionin science is revealed in every page of the book.

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