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Question

Direction: A reference is given to each of the following words. From the given options, select the word or phrase closest to the word's meaning in the relevant context.

Breach: Tennis player breached previous world record.

The correct answer is

To break

Let's analyze the meaning of the word 'Breach' in the given context: "Tennis player breached previous world record."

Understanding the Word 'Breach'

The word 'breach' can have several meanings depending on how it is used. Some common meanings include:

  • A break in a wall, barrier, or defense.
  • An act of breaking or failing to observe a law, agreement, or code of conduct (like 'breach of contract').
  • A gap in a relationship.

However, in the context provided, "Tennis player breached previous world record," the word 'breach' is used differently. It describes an action related to a record.

Breaching a World Record

When someone 'breaches' a previous world record, it means they have gone beyond or surpassed that record. They have achieved something better than the previous best performance recorded. This act of going beyond or surpassing a record is commonly referred to as 'breaking' the record.

Analyzing the Options

Let's look at the given options:

  1. To break: This aligns perfectly with the meaning of surpassing or setting a new standard for a record. When a tennis player 'breaks' a world record, they have performed better than the old record holder.
  2. Miss: This means failing to achieve something. If a player missed the record, they did not reach it, which is the opposite of breaching or breaking it.
  3. Refused to play: This option is completely unrelated to the context of a player interacting with a record. It refers to a decision not to participate.
  4. Cheated: While cheating might potentially allow a player to breach a record, the word 'breach' itself, in this context, does not directly mean to cheat. It refers to the act of surpassing the record, regardless of the method used (though in sports, achieving a record is expected to be done fairly). The primary meaning here is about overcoming the previous benchmark.

Conclusion

In the phrase "Tennis player breached previous world record," the word 'breached' means that the player surpassed or exceeded the previous best recorded performance. This is synonymous with 'breaking' the record.

Therefore, the phrase closest in meaning to 'breached previous world record' is 'broke previous world record'.

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Important Questions from Vocabulary

  1. Select the most appropriate option to substitute the underlined segment in the given sentence.

    The rearing of silkworms is called horticulture .

  2. Select the word with the correct spelling from the options given below to fill in the blank.

    They saw the beautiful _______ of the Gods in the Temples.

  3. Identify the correct antonym for the given word.

    Envious

  4. Select the most appropriate ANTONYM of the underlined word in the given sentence.

    Coffee was too hot; it burnt my tongue.

  5. Select the word with the correct spelling to fill in the blank.

    Hiren loves to use __________ words while writing anything.

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