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Question

Detergents ________ the surface tension of water.

The correct answer is

Reduces

The correct answer reduces.

 Key Points

  • Adding surfactants to water reduces its surface tension.
  • Surfactants and soaps are referred to as surface-active agents or simply surfactants.
  • They lower the surface tension of water and enhance its ability to wet things.

 Additional Information

  • A slow change or process occurs in small steps over a long period rather than suddenly.
  • Compounds that reduce the surface tension of water are called surfactants, which work by separating water molecules from each other.
  • The surface tension of water increases several times by incorporating common salt into it.
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Important Questions from Surface Tension

  1. Which of the following statements is NOT correct about surface tension?

  2. If a liquid droplet and a soap bubble are formed from the same liquid and have the same radius $R$, how does the excess pressure inside the soap bubble ($\Delta P_{bubble}$) compare to the excess pressure inside the liquid droplet ($\Delta P_{droplet}$)?

  3. Mercury does NOT wet the glass. This is due to the property of the liquid known as

  4. ________ is a surface phenomenon.

  5. A liquid drop is spherical in shape due to

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