Understanding Hyderabad's Capital Status

The question asks about the current capital status of Hyderabad. To understand this, we need to look at the reorganization of the state of Andhra Pradesh.

Andhra Pradesh State Division

Previously, Andhra Pradesh was a single state. In 2014, the state was bifurcated (divided) to create a new state called Telangana. Hyderabad, which was the capital of undivided Andhra Pradesh, became part of the newly formed Telangana state.

Hyderabad as Joint Capital

When the state was divided, the Andhra Pradesh Reorganisation Act, 2014, was enacted. This Act contained provisions regarding the sharing of assets, liabilities, and governance arrangements between the two new states. A key provision in this Act designated Hyderabad as the common capital for both Andhra Pradesh and Telangana for a period not exceeding ten years from the date of the formation of Telangana state (June 2, 2014).

• The Act specifies that Hyderabad would serve as the joint capital for up to 10 years.
• During this period, Andhra Pradesh would develop a new capital city.
• After this 10-year period, Hyderabad would exclusively remain the capital of Telangana.

Current Status of Hyderabad

Since the bifurcation occurred in 2014, the ten-year period allowing Hyderabad to serve as a joint capital is still ongoing (as of the current date, prior to June 2024). Therefore, according to the provisions of the Andhra Pradesh Reorganisation Act, 2014, Hyderabad currently functions as the capital for both states.

Conclusion on Hyderabad's Capital Role

Based on the legal framework established by the Andhra Pradesh Reorganisation Act, 2014, Hyderabad is presently the capital for both Andhra Pradesh and Telangana. This joint status is temporary and is set to change after June 2, 2024, when it is expected to become the exclusive capital of Telangana, and Andhra Pradesh will have its own new capital.

Considering the current situation governed by the Act, the statement that Hyderabad is the capital of both Andhra Pradesh and Telangana is accurate.