Assertion (A): The area between the Sindhu and the Hindukush can be regarded culturally
as a part of India during almost the whole of the Hindu period.
Reason (R): The reference to the rivers Kubha, Krumu and Gomal in the Rigveda leaves
no doubt that the Indo Aryans were intimately associated with
Afghanistan.
In the light of the above two which of the following is correct?
Assertion (A) Analysis
The assertion states that the region between the Sindhu River and the Hindukush mountains was culturally a part of India throughout the Hindu period. Historical evidence supports the view that Indian cultural and political influence extended to this area during ancient times.
Reason (R) Analysis
The reason points to the Rigveda mentioning rivers such as Kubha (modern Kabul River), Krumu (modern Kurram River), and Gomal. The presence of these river names in the Rigveda indicates that the Indo-Aryan people were familiar with and likely inhabited regions corresponding to modern-day Afghanistan.
Explanation of Connection
The references in the Rigveda to rivers located in Afghanistan provide concrete evidence of the geographical and cultural reach of the early Indo-Aryans. This directly supports the idea that the region extending up to the Hindukush was associated with the Indian cultural sphere during the period when the Rigveda was composed and the subsequent Hindu period.
Therefore, the references to these Afghan rivers (Reason R) serve as a correct explanation for why the area between the Sindhu and Hindukush can be considered culturally part of India during the Hindu period (Assertion A).
Both statements are true, and Reason (R) correctly explains Assertion (A).
Important Questions from Vedic Age
Consider the following statements about the emergence of urban centres in India from circa 6th Century BCE:
1. All of them developed away from the capitals of Mahajanpadas.
2. Major towns were located along routes of communication.
3. Many were bustling centres of commercial, cultural and political activity.
How many of the above statements is/are correct?
In the Manusmriti which form of marriage results from the “Voluntary union of a maiden and her lover”?
The main collections of Vedic hymns are called ______.
Ajatashatru, a ruler of the Haryanka Dynasty, was the son of _____.
King Ajatashatru was a ruler of the ______ dynasty.
