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Question

Consider the following statements about Ways and Means Advances (WMA) :

1. WMA is a provision in which the Reserve Bank of India provides long-term loans to the State Governments/UT Governments and Central Government.

2. WMA is a provision in which the Reserve Bank of India provides short-term loans to the State Governments/UT Governments and Central Government.

3. WMA was introduced in 1997.

4. Interest rate charged by the RBI on WMA is the same as the bank rate.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

This question was previously asked in
UPSC CAPF 2026 General Ability and Intelligence Question Paper (19-Jul-2026)
The correct answer is

2 and 3

Statement 1: Ways and Means Advances (WMA) are short-term, not long-term, loans provided by the Reserve Bank of India to State/UT Governments and the Central Government to help them tide over temporary mismatches in receipts and payments. This statement is incorrect.

Statement 2: WMA is correctly described as a facility for short-term loans extended by the RBI to State/UT Governments and the Central Government. This statement is correct.

Statement 3: The WMA scheme for State Governments was introduced by the RBI in 1997, replacing the earlier ad hoc Treasury Bills system. This statement is correct.

Statement 4: The interest rate charged by the RBI on WMA is linked to the Repo Rate, not the Bank Rate. This statement is incorrect.

Hence, the answer is that statements 2 and 3 are correct.

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Similar Questions

  1. Match List-I with List-II and select the correct answer using the code given below the Lists :

    List-I
    (Interest Rate System of the RBI)
    List-II
    (Year of Introduction)
    A. Marginal Cost of Funds based Lending Rate1. 2003
    B. Base Rate2. 2019
    C. External Benchmark Lending Rate3. 2016
    D. Benchmark Prime Lending Rate4. 2010

    Code :

  2. Consider the following statements about the Special Drawing Facility (SDF) :

    1. It makes provision of short-term loans by the RBI to the State Governments/UT Governments against Government Securities.

    2. Interest rate charged by the RBI on it is the same as Repo Rate.

    3. It can be availed by the State Governments/UT Governments only after exhausting the normal Ways and Means Advances limit.

    Which of the statements given above is/are correct?


Important Questions from Money and Banking

  1. Dr. Urjit Patel, who has been appointed recently as Governor of Reserve Bank of India, was holding which position immediately prior to this appointment?

  2. As per the RBI guidelines, which one of the following is the minimum tenure of Masala Bonds that an Indian company can issue offshore?

  3. ______ is a tax system that collects a greater share of income from those with high incomes than from those with lower incomes.

  4. In which year had India's ratio of public debt to GDP gone up to a record 84.2%?

  5. ______ is an economic scenario where a peculiar combination of low growth and rising inflation leads to high unemployment.

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