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Question

Consider the following pairs :

Port

Well known as

(1)

Kamarajar Port

First major port in India registered as a company

(2)

Mundra Port

Largest privately owned port in India

(3)

Visakhapatnam Port

Largest container port in India

How many of the above pairs are correctly matched?

The correct answer is

Only two pairs

Analyzing Indian Ports and Their Features

Let's carefully examine each of the given pairs relating Indian ports to their notable characteristics to determine which ones are correctly matched.

Port

Well known as

(1)

Kamarajar Port

First major port in India registered as a company

(2)

Mundra Port

Largest privately owned port in India

(3)

Visakhapatnam Port

Largest container port in India

Evaluation of Each Pair

We will analyze each pair one by one based on factual information about these Indian ports.

  • Pair 1: Kamarajar Port and "First major port in India registered as a company"
  • Kamarajar Port, formerly known as Ennore Port, is located on the Coromandel Coast of Tamil Nadu.
  • It is indeed the first major port in India that was registered as a public company under the Companies Act, 1956.
  • This structure allowed it greater operational and financial autonomy compared to other major ports managed directly by the government.
  • Therefore, this pair is correctly matched.
  • Pair 2: Mundra Port and "Largest privately owned port in India"
  • Mundra Port is located in Gujarat.
  • It is operated by Adani Ports and SEZ Limited (APSEZ), which is a private entity.
  • Based on cargo handling capacity and volume, Mundra Port is widely recognized as the largest privately owned port in India.
  • Therefore, this pair is correctly matched.
  • Pair 3: Visakhapatnam Port and "Largest container port in India"
  • Visakhapatnam Port is located in Andhra Pradesh and is one of the oldest major ports in India.
  • While Visakhapatnam Port is a significant port handling various types of cargo, the largest container port in India is the Jawaharlal Nehru Port Trust (JNPT), located near Mumbai, Maharashtra.
  • JNPT handles the majority of India's container traffic.
  • Therefore, this pair is incorrectly matched.

Summary of Correctly Matched Pairs

Based on our analysis, the following pairs are correctly matched:

  • Kamarajar Port: First major port in India registered as a company (Correct)
  • Mundra Port: Largest privately owned port in India (Correct)

The pair related to Visakhapatnam Port is incorrectly matched.

Thus, only two out of the three pairs are correctly matched.

Revision Table: Port Facts

PortClaimed FeatureCorrectnessActual Status/Feature
Kamarajar PortFirst major port registered as a companyCorrectYes, registered under Companies Act, 1956.
Mundra PortLargest privately owned port in IndiaCorrectYes, largest by cargo volume, owned by APSEZ.
Visakhapatnam PortLargest container port in IndiaIncorrectJNPT is the largest container port in India. Visakhapatnam is a major port handling various cargo.

Additional Information: Major Indian Ports

India has 12 major ports and numerous minor/intermediate ports along its vast coastline. These ports play a crucial role in the country's trade and economy.

  • Major ports are governed by the Major Port Trusts Act, 1963, except for Kamarajar Port, which is a company.
  • Some other prominent major ports include Mumbai Port, Kolkata Port, Chennai Port, Cochin Port, and Deendayal Port (Kandla).
  • Ports handle different types of cargo, including containers, bulk cargo (like coal, iron ore, fertilizers), liquid cargo (like petroleum), and break-bulk cargo.
  • Container ports specialize in handling standardized containers, which facilitates efficient loading, unloading, and transport of goods globally.
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Important Questions from Indian Economic and Human Geography

  1. Deendayal Port was earlier known as:

  2. Which one of the following tribes from India's North-East had the earliest known association with cultivation and production of tea?

  3. Match List-I with List-II and select the correct answer using the code given below the Lists :

    List-I

    (Railway zone)

    List-II

    (Headquarters)

    A.

    East Central

    1.

    Gorakhpur

    B.

    North Eastern

    2.

    Jaipur

    C.

    Northeast Frontier

    3.

    Hajipur

    D.

    North Western

    4.

    Maligaon

  4. Which of the following statements is/are correct?

    1. India has one of the longest navigable inland water networks in the world.

    2. Inland waterways presently help in transporting about 25 percent of the total cargo movement.

    3.  About 111 inland waterways have been declared as National Waterways under the National Waterways Act, 2016.

    Select the correct answer using the code given below.

  5. In India, a cultivable land which is left uncultivated for more than a year but less than five years is labelled as

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