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Question

Consider the following demographic parameters :
1. Average number of daughters born to a woman
2. Sum of age-specific fertility rates
3. Magnitude of completed family size

Which of the above parameters reflect/reflects total fertility rate?

The correct answer is
2 and 3

Demographic Parameters and Total Fertility Rate

This question requires identifying which demographic parameters accurately reflect the Total Fertility Rate (TFR). We need to analyze each listed parameter.

Understanding Total Fertility Rate (TFR)

The Total Fertility Rate (TFR) is a demographic indicator representing the average number of children a woman would have if she experienced current age-specific fertility rates throughout her reproductive years.

Analysis of Demographic Parameters

  • 1. Average number of daughters born to a woman: This metric focuses specifically on daughters, not the total number of children. It is related to the Net Reproduction Rate, not the Total Fertility Rate.
  • 2. Sum of age-specific fertility rates: This is the standard definition and calculation method for TFR. Age-specific fertility rates (ASFRs) for women within reproductive age groups are summed up to estimate the total fertility.
  • 3. Magnitude of completed family size: TFR is used as a measure to estimate or predict the average completed family size. It reflects what the final family size would be based on current fertility patterns.

Conclusion on TFR Reflection

Based on the analysis:

  • Parameter 2 is the direct calculation basis for TFR.
  • Parameter 3 represents the expected outcome or implication of TFR.

Therefore, parameters 2 and 3 reflect the Total Fertility Rate.

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Important Questions from Population Studies

  1. Consider the following data for a country:
    Population in 0-14 years of age – 391,558,367
    Population between 15–64 years of age – 856,076,200
    Population above 65 years of age – 71,943,390
    What shall be the dependency ratio of this country?
  2. The life expectancy at birth for a country A is 64 years. The minimum and maximum values of life expectancy are 20 years and 86 years respectively. As part of Human Development Index (HDI), what is the Life Expectancy Index for the country A ?
  3. Which one among the following was used for measuring economic status of households, in the National Family Health Survey-III (NFHS-III) ?
  4. Frontline health workers are employed to record the births and deaths in countries which have made slow progress in the development of a comprehensive vital registration system. This approach is known as
  5. While calculating the 'total dependency ratio', which one of the following is used in the denominator?
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