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Question

Consider that X and Y are independent continuous valued random variables with uniform PDF given by X ~ U(2, 3) and Y ~ U(1, 4). Then P(Y ≤ X) is equal to __________ (rounded off to two decimal places).

Total area = AB × AP.........(From above fig.)

Total area = 1 × 3 = 3

Favourable Area (Fav) = Area of ABCD (i.e. Trapezium)

Favourable Area (Fav) = \(\frac{1}{2}\)(sum of parallel sides) × (Distance between them)

Favourable Area (Fav) = \(\frac{1}{2}\)× (AD + BC)×(AB)

Favourable Area (Fav) = \(\frac{1}{2}\)×(1 + 2) × 1 = 1.5

So P(y ≤ n) = Favourable Area (Fav) / (Total area)

P(y ≤ n) = 1.5/3 = 0.5

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Important Questions from Random Variables Basics

  1. The length of time X, needed by an examinee of competition to complete a 1-hour exam, is a random variable with
    PDF \(f(x)=\dfrac{6}{5}(x^2+x);0 \le x \le 1.\) , The value of F(0.5) is:

  2. If X follows a binomial distribution with n = 6 and \(p=\dfrac{1}{4}\) then the skewness of X is:

  3. If the customers arrive in a shop in Poisson fashion with parameter λ, the fourth raw moment \(\mu_4^{'}\)  for the inter-arrival time is:

  4. A discrete random variable X has the probability functions as:

    X

    0

    1

    2

    3

    4

    5

    6

    7

    8

    f(x)

    K

    2k

    3k

    5k

    5k

    4k

    3k

    2k

    k


    The value of E(X) is:
  5. What percentage of scores falls within three standard deviations from the mean for the normal variate?

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