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Question

Consider a knock-out women’s badminton singles tournament where there are no ties. The loser in each game is eliminated from the tournament. Every player plays until she is defeated or remains the last undefeated player. The last undefeated player is declared the winner of the tournament. If there are 64 players in the beginning of the tournament, how many games should be played in total to declare the winner of the tournament?

The correct answer is
63

Analyzing the Knock-out Badminton Tournament

This question concerns a single-elimination, or knock-out, badminton tournament. In such tournaments, each game results in one winner and one loser. The loser is eliminated.

Determining Total Games Played

The core principle of a knock-out tournament is that exactly one player is eliminated per game. To determine a single winner from an initial pool of players, all other players must be eliminated.

  • Initial number of players, $N = 64$.
  • Number of players to be eliminated = $N - 1$.
  • Since each game eliminates exactly one player, the total number of games required is equal to the number of players eliminated.

Calculation:

Total games = Number of players - 1

Total games = $64 - 1 = 63$

Therefore, 63 games must be played in total to declare the winner of the tournament.

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Important Questions from Numerical Reasoning

  1. Among 150 faculty members in an institute, 55 are connected with each other through Facebook and 85 are connected through WhatsApp. 30 faculty members do not have Facebook or WhatsApp accounts. The number of faculty members connected only through Facebook accounts is ______________.

  2. X is 1 km northeast of Y. Y is 1 km southeast of Z. W is 1 km west of Z. P is 1 km south of W. Q is 1 km east of P. What is the distance between X and Q in km?

  3. Two numbers are, respectively, 28% and 25% less than a third number. What percent is the first number of the second number?
  4. A dealer sold three-forth (3/4th) of his articles at a gain of 20% and the remaining articles at the cost price. Find the gain earned by him in the whole transaction.

  5. 78, 65, 82, 69, 86, ?

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