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Question

Choose the word that means the same as the given word.

Affection

The correct answer is

Adore

Finding the Synonym for Affection

The question asks us to choose the word that means the same, or is a synonym, of the word Affection. To do this, we need to understand the meaning of Affection and the meaning of each of the given options.

Understanding the Word: Affection

Affection is defined as a gentle feeling of fondness or liking.

Analyzing the Options

Let's look at the meaning of each option provided:

  • Astute: Having or showing an ability to accurately assess situations or people and turn this to one's advantage; shrewd. This word relates to cleverness and sharp judgment, not feelings of liking.
  • Abhor: Regard with disgust and hatred. This word means to dislike intensely or hate something, which is the opposite of affection.
  • Amend: Make minor changes to (a text, piece of legislation, etc.) in order to make it fairer or more accurate, or to improve it. This word relates to making corrections or improvements, typically to written material or rules, not feelings.
  • Adore: Love and respect (someone) deeply; regard with deep affection. This word explicitly includes "regard with deep affection" in its definition, indicating a strong positive feeling towards someone or something.

Comparing Meanings and Finding the Synonym

We are looking for a word that means the same as Affection, which is a feeling of fondness or liking. Comparing the meanings of the options with the meaning of Affection:

  • Astute means shrewd or clever. Not a synonym for affection.
  • Abhor means to hate or detest. An antonym for affection.
  • Amend means to change or improve. Not related to affection.
  • Adore means to love deeply, often involving deep affection. This meaning is closely related to the feeling of affection.

Therefore, Adore is the word that is closest in meaning to Affection among the given options.

Revision Table: English Vocabulary

Word Meaning Relationship to Affection
Affection A gentle feeling of fondness or liking. The core word.
Astute Shrewd; clever. Unrelated.
Abhor Regard with disgust and hatred. Opposite (Antonym).
Amend Make changes to improve. Unrelated.
Adore Love deeply; regard with deep affection. Similar meaning (Synonym).

Additional Information on Synonyms and Vocabulary

Synonyms are words that have the same or very similar meanings. Learning synonyms is an important part of improving your vocabulary and communication skills. Knowing synonyms allows you to express yourself more precisely and avoid repetition.

When trying to find a synonym, it's helpful to:

  • Understand the exact meaning of the original word.
  • Consider the context in which the word is used, although this question provides no specific context.
  • Know the meanings of the options provided.
  • Compare the nuances of meaning between the original word and the potential synonyms.

In this case, while "Adore" might imply a stronger feeling than simple "Affection", it is the only option that includes or implies deep positive feeling or liking, making it the best fit as a synonym among the choices given.

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Important Questions from Synonyms or Antonyms

  1. Directions: Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four options, (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.

    He had the audacity to blame him.

  2. Directions: Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four options, (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.

    There is exponential growth in the development of the scientific researches in the recent few decades.

  3. Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words/group of words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.

    The itinerary of the group’s visit to the hills was given to everyone. 

  4. Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words/group of words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.

    All mortal elements are impermanent.

  5. Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.

    The novel depicts the hapless status of certain sections of society.  

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