Choose the word that can substitute the given group of words. Fit to drink
Potable
Understanding One-Word Substitution: Fit to Drink
This question asks for a single word that can replace the phrase "Fit to drink". This is a common type of vocabulary question found in many exams, testing your knowledge of precise word meanings.
The phrase "Fit to drink" refers to something that is suitable or safe for consumption as a beverage. Let's examine the given options to find the word with this specific meaning.
Analyzing the Options
We are given four options:
- Liable
- Deplorable
- Potable
- Ostensible
Let's look at the meaning of each word:
- Liable: This word means responsible by law; or likely to do or to be something. For example, "liable for damages" or "liable to fall". It has nothing to do with suitability for drinking.
- Deplorable: This means deserving strong condemnation; shockingly bad in quality. For example, "deplorable living conditions". It describes something very bad or unfortunate, not something suitable for drinking.
- Potable: This word is an adjective meaning safe to drink; drinkable. For example, "potable water". This meaning directly matches the phrase "Fit to drink".
- Ostensible: This means stated or appearing to be true, but not necessarily so. For example, "his ostensible purpose was to pay a social call, but he really wanted to pump her for information". It relates to outward appearance or claim, not suitability for drinking.
Comparing Meanings
Let's put the meanings side-by-side for clarity:
| Word | Meaning | Relation to "Fit to drink" |
|---|---|---|
| Liable | Responsible; likely to | No direct relation |
| Deplorable | Shockingly bad | Opposite meaning |
| Potable | Safe to drink; drinkable | Direct match |
| Ostensible | Appearing to be true, but not necessarily | No direct relation |
Identifying the Correct Substitute
Based on the analysis, the word that precisely means "Fit to drink" is "Potable". It is specifically used to describe water or other liquids that are safe and suitable for drinking by humans.
Conclusion
The word that can substitute the group of words "Fit to drink" is "Potable".
Revision Table: Key Vocabulary
| Word | Meaning | Example Sentence |
|---|---|---|
| Liable | Responsible by law; likely to | The company is liable for the damages caused. |
| Deplorable | Shockingly bad; deserving condemnation | The condition of the roads was deplorable. |
| Potable | Safe to drink; drinkable | Ensure the water source is potable before consuming it. |
| Ostensible | Appearing to be true, but not necessarily so | Their ostensible reason for visiting was purely social. |
Additional Information on Vocabulary Building
Improving your vocabulary is crucial for one-word substitution questions and overall language proficiency. Here are some tips:
- Read widely: Encountering words in context helps you understand their meaning and usage.
- Use a dictionary: Look up words you don't know. Pay attention to definitions, synonyms, and antonyms.
- Use flashcards or apps: Create flashcards for new words and test yourself regularly.
- Learn word roots, prefixes, and suffixes: Understanding these components can help you deduce the meaning of new words.
- Practice regularly: Use new words in your writing and speaking.
One-word substitution questions often test words related to specific categories like professions, studies, fears, places, and qualities, as seen in this question about suitability for drinking.
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