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Question

Choose the option which is nearest in meaning to the given word.
Distended

The correct answer is
Bloated

Understanding Synonyms: The Meaning of 'Distended'

The question asks to identify the word that is nearest in meaning to the given word, 'Distended'. This is a vocabulary question focused on finding a synonym.

Analyzing the Word 'Distended'

'Distended' typically means enlarged or swollen, often due to internal pressure. Imagine a balloon filled with too much air; it becomes distended.

Evaluating the Options

Let's look at each option to see which one best matches the meaning of 'Distended':

  • 1. Deflated: This word means having lost air or collapsed. It's the opposite of being swollen or distended. For example, a deflated balloon has lost its air.
  • 2. Bloated: This word means swollen or puffed up. It perfectly describes a state of being enlarged or distended, often due to gas or excess fluid. For instance, after a large meal, one might feel bloated.
  • 3. Debated: This means to argue or discuss something formally. It has no relation to the physical state of being swollen.
  • 4. Benign: This word means gentle, kind, or not harmful. It's often used in a medical context to describe something that is not cancerous. This meaning is unrelated to 'Distended'.

Conclusion

Comparing the meanings, 'Bloated' is the word that most closely resembles the meaning of 'Distended'. Both words describe a state of being swollen or enlarged.

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Important Questions from Synonyms or Antonyms

  1. A sentence with an underlined word is given below. Select the most appropriate antonym for the underlined word.

    Whether the rewards arein commensurate withthe efforts or not, a society will always have workaholics and the shirk workgroups.

  2. The following question consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words. Select the word that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.

    Wars leave behind a large number ofemaciatedsoldiers in the camps of both the victorious and the vanquished.

  3. A sentence with an underlined word is given below. Select the most appropriate antonym for the underlined word.

    There was amammothgathering to listen to the leader.

  4. The following question consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words. Select the word that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.

    The audience thoroughly enjoyed thehilariousdrama.

  5. A sentence with an underlined word is given below. Select the most appropriate antonym for the underlined word.

    The writer’seruditionin science is revealed in every page of the book.

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