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Question

Choose the option which is nearest in meaning to the given word.
Distended

The correct answer is
Bloated

Understanding Synonyms: The Meaning of 'Distended'

The question asks to identify the word that is nearest in meaning to the given word, 'Distended'. This is a vocabulary question focused on finding a synonym.

Analyzing the Word 'Distended'

'Distended' typically means enlarged or swollen, often due to internal pressure. Imagine a balloon filled with too much air; it becomes distended.

Evaluating the Options

Let's look at each option to see which one best matches the meaning of 'Distended':

  • 1. Deflated: This word means having lost air or collapsed. It's the opposite of being swollen or distended. For example, a deflated balloon has lost its air.
  • 2. Bloated: This word means swollen or puffed up. It perfectly describes a state of being enlarged or distended, often due to gas or excess fluid. For instance, after a large meal, one might feel bloated.
  • 3. Debated: This means to argue or discuss something formally. It has no relation to the physical state of being swollen.
  • 4. Benign: This word means gentle, kind, or not harmful. It's often used in a medical context to describe something that is not cancerous. This meaning is unrelated to 'Distended'.

Conclusion

Comparing the meanings, 'Bloated' is the word that most closely resembles the meaning of 'Distended'. Both words describe a state of being swollen or enlarged.

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Important Questions from Synonyms or Antonyms

  1. Directions: Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four options, (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.

    He had the audacity to blame him.

  2. Directions: Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four options, (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.

    There is exponential growth in the development of the scientific researches in the recent few decades.

  3. Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words/group of words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.

    The itinerary of the group’s visit to the hills was given to everyone. 

  4. Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words/group of words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.

    All mortal elements are impermanent.

  5. Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.

    The novel depicts the hapless status of certain sections of society.  

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