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Question

Choose the option that conveys the nearest meaning of the idiom "At sixes and sevens":

The correct answer is

In disorder and confusion

Understanding the Idiom: At Sixes and Sevens

The question asks for the nearest meaning of the idiom "At sixes and sevens". Idioms are phrases whose meaning is not easily understood from the individual words. We need to know the conventional meaning of this particular idiom.

What does "At Sixes and Sevens" mean?

The idiom "At sixes and sevens" is used to describe a state of confusion, disorder, or disarray. When something is "at sixes and sevens", it is not organized or settled.

Analyzing the Given Options

Let's examine each option in relation to the meaning of "At sixes and sevens":

  1. To give a poor show: This means to perform badly, especially in a public event or performance. This meaning is unrelated to being in a state of disorder or confusion.
  2. To be unable to decide: This refers to being indecisive or hesitant. While indecision can sometimes lead to confusion, the core meaning of "at sixes and sevens" focuses more on a state of physical or abstract disorder rather than just personal inability to make a choice.
  3. In disorder and confusion: This option directly matches the widely accepted meaning of the idiom "At sixes and sevens". It describes a state where things are disorganized, chaotic, and unclear.
  4. Observant and watchful: This means paying close attention and being alert. This is the opposite of being in a state of confusion or disorder.

Selecting the Nearest Meaning

Comparing the idiom's meaning with the options, the phrase "In disorder and confusion" most accurately and directly conveys the meaning of "At sixes and sevens".

Example Sentence

After the power cut, the whole office was at sixes and sevens until the computers were back online.

Idiom Meaning Summary
Idiom Common Meaning
At sixes and sevens In a state of disorder and confusion

Revision Table: Understanding Idioms

Common Idioms and Meanings
Idiom Meaning Example Use
At sixes and sevens In disorder or confusion The plan was at sixes and sevens after the sudden change in rules.
Break a leg Good luck (used before a performance) Before the concert, I told the band to break a leg.
Bite the bullet Endure a difficult situation I had to bite the bullet and work overtime to finish the project.
Hit the books To study I need to hit the books tonight for my exam tomorrow.

Additional Information: The Origin of "At Sixes and Sevens"

The exact origin of the idiom "at sixes and sevens" is debated, but it is thought to have originated from a dice game where throwing a "six" and a "seven" together was impossible or related to risky throws. Another theory links it to disagreements or disputes, particularly in relation to property or status, where people are "at odds," divided perhaps between supporting one person (six) and another (seven), leading to confusion about allegiance or possession. Regardless of the precise historical origin, its meaning in modern English is clearly established as being in a state of disarray or confusion.

  • The phrase has been in use since the 14th century.
  • It highlights a lack of organization or clear direction.
  • It can apply to physical spaces, plans, or even people's states of mind.
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Important Questions from Synonyms and Antonyms

  1. Based on your reading of the passage, identify the sentence/sentences which are CORRECT:

    (A) Alphonse and Charles had grown up together

    (B) Alphonse’s and Charles’s mothers were friends

    (C) Alphonse and Charles never dissolved their partnership

    (D) Alphonse was fit for being the head of an independent business

    (E) Alphonse and Charles went to the same school

    Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

  2. The passage is about:

  3. Identify the correct synonyms of the two words given below: **Waddle, eerie**

  4. Choose the suitable part of speech for the underlined word in the given sentence: "He knows better than you."

  5. From the options below, choose the correct preposition to fill in the blank: "After the party, Sumit returned home ______ car."

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