All Exams Test series for 1 year @ ₹349 only
Question

Choose the most appropriate word or phrase from the options given below to complete the following sentence.
The environmentalists hope __________ the lake to its pristine condition.

The correct answer is
to restore

Understanding Sentence Completion Grammar

The sentence requires a verb form after the verb 'hope'. The verb 'hope' is typically followed by an infinitive (to + base form of the verb) when expressing a future desire or expectation.

Analyzing Verb Phrase Options

  • Option 1: $in restoring$ - Incorrect. 'Hope' is not followed by 'in + gerund'.
  • Option 2: $in the restoration of$ - Incorrect. This prepositional phrase doesn't fit the grammatical structure after 'hope'.
  • Option 3: $to restore$ - Correct. This infinitive form correctly follows 'hope'. The structure is 'hope + to + infinitive'.
  • Option 4: $restoring$ - Incorrect. A gerund is not the correct form to use directly after 'hope' in this context.

Choosing the Correct Infinitive

The phrase 'environmentalists hope' requires an infinitive construction to express what they wish to do. Therefore, 'to restore' is the grammatically appropriate choice to complete the sentence, indicating their goal of returning the lake to its original state.

The completed sentence is: The environmentalists hope to restore the lake to its pristine condition.

Was this answer helpful?

Important Questions from Sentence Completion

  1. Directions: In a question given below an incomplete sentence that must be filled/completed with one of the sentence /phrases can be fit into the given blanks. Choose the corret option and complete the given sentence.

    The focus has been on finishing the syllabus instead of concentration on whether the student _____________________________.

  2. Directions: In a question given below an incomplete sentence that must be filled/completed with one of the sentence /phrases can be fit into the given blanks. Choose the correct option and complete the given sentence.

    Due to the rapid mechanisation of low-skill jobs in the construction and retail sectors, employment prospects________________________________.

  3. Directions: Given below is a conversation between two people. Fill in the blank with the appropriate sentence to make it grammatically correct.

    Anita: What about our plans for the weekend?

    Mehta: Everything set but if Anna comes to know about it, _________

  4. The sentences (given with blanks) are to be filled with an appropriate word(s). Four alternatives are suggested for each question. For each question, choose the correct alternative and click the button corresponding to it.

    See me tomorrow without ___________ 

  5. The sentences (given with blanks) are to be filled with an appropriate word(s). Four alternatives are suggested for each question. For each question, choose the correct alternative and click the button corresponding to it.

    Radium ___________ rays that blind the eyes.

Need Expert Advice?

Start Your Preparation with Prepp Mobile App

Download the app from Google Play & App Store
Download the app from Google Play & App Store
Prepp Mobile App