Choose one of the words that is most nearly the same as the meaning of the given word 'Indemnify'.
Compensate for loss
Understanding the Meaning of 'Indemnify'
The question asks us to identify the word or phrase that is most similar in meaning to the word 'Indemnify'. Let's break down the meaning of 'Indemnify' and examine the given options.
What does 'Indemnify' mean?
'Indemnify' essentially means to protect someone against a loss or other financial detriment. It involves securing or compensating someone for harm or loss they have suffered, or might suffer. It's like making someone whole again after they've faced a negative financial consequence.
Analysis of Options
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Option 1: Insure
To 'insure' means to arrange for compensation in the event of damage or loss, usually by paying a premium. While related to protection against future loss, 'indemnify' often focuses more directly on the act of compensating for a loss that has occurred or protecting against a specific liability.
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Option 2: Compensate for loss
This phrase means to give money or something valuable to someone because of damage, injury, or loss they have suffered. This is a very close match to the meaning of 'indemnify', as indemnification often involves compensating for a specific loss.
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Option 3: Assure
To 'assure' someone means to tell them something positively or confidently to dispel any doubts. It is about providing confidence or certainty, not about financial compensation for loss.
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Option 4: Sue for damages
This involves taking legal action to seek compensation for a loss or injury. This is the opposite of being indemnified; it's the process of *seeking* compensation, not providing it or protecting against it.
Conclusion
Comparing the options, 'Compensate for loss' directly reflects the core meaning of 'Indemnify', which is to make amends for or protect against financial loss. Therefore, it is the phrase most nearly the same in meaning.
Important Questions from Synonyms or Antonyms
Directions: Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four options, (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.
He had the audacity to blame him.
Directions: Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four options, (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.
There is exponential growth in the development of the scientific researches in the recent few decades.
Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words/group of words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.
The itinerary of the group’s visit to the hills was given to everyone.
Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words/group of words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.
All mortal elements are impermanent.
Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.
The novel depicts the hapless status of certain sections of society.
