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Question

Caring of new born calf includes -
A. Immediately after the calf is born, make sure that all mucous is removed from the nose and mouth.
B. Apply tincture of iodine to the navel at birth, and dust with boric acid powder.
C. Under most conditions, the calf will be on its feet and ready for suckling with in an hour.
D. Be sure the calf gets first milk (colostrum) at least for 48 hours.
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

The correct answer is
A, B, C and D

Understanding Newborn Calf Care Practices

Proper care for a newborn calf is crucial for its immediate health and long-term development. Let's review the key practices mentioned in the question to ensure the calf gets the best start.

Analysis of Essential Calf Care Steps

  • Statement A: Ensuring Clear Airways
    Immediately after birth, it's important to check the calf's nose and mouth. Removing any mucous or fluids helps the calf breathe easily, preventing respiratory issues right from the start. This is a fundamental step in neonatal care.
  • Statement B: Navel Disinfection and Protection
    Applying an antiseptic like tincture of iodine to the umbilical stump (navel) is a vital practice. It helps to disinfect the area, preventing bacteria from entering the calf's body and causing infections. Dusting with boric acid powder can aid in drying the navel, further protecting it.
  • Statement C: Early Mobility and Feeding Readiness
    A healthy newborn calf usually recovers quickly from birth. It is typically expected to stand up and be ready to nurse (suckle) within about an hour. This early feeding is important for bonding and ensures the calf receives essential nutrients and antibodies.
  • Statement D: Importance of Colostrum Intake
    Colostrum, known as the first milk, is extremely important for a newborn calf. It is packed with antibodies that provide passive immunity, protecting the calf from diseases. It also offers vital nutrients and energy. Ensuring the calf consumes colostrum for at least the first 48 hours is critical for its immune system development and overall health.

Summary of Correct Calf Care Procedures

After evaluating each statement, we find that all the listed practices – A, B, C, and D – are indeed correct and essential components of newborn calf care. Each step plays a significant role in the calf's well-being from the moment it is born.

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Important Questions from Miscellaneous

  1. Which of the following relationships is/are not true?
    (A). Most probable velocity = $\sqrt{\frac{2RT}{M}}$
    (B). PV = $\frac{3}{2}kT$
    (C). Compressibility factor Z = $\frac{pV}{nRT}$
    (D). Average kinetic energy of gas = $\frac{1}{2}kT$
    Choose the correct answer from the options given below
  2. Match List-I with List-II
    List-IList-II
    Electronic ConfigurationFirst Ionisation energy (kJ mol$^{-1}$)
    (A). ns$^2$(I). 2100
    (B). ns$^2$np$^1$(II). 1400
    (C). ns$^2$np$^3$(III). 800
    (D). ns$^2$np$^6$(IV). 900

    Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
  3. The shielding constant of a 2p electron (calculated using Slater's rules) is
  4. Match List-I with List-II
    List-IList-II
    SpectroscopyProperty
    (A). Raman(I). Polarizability
    (B). FTIR(II). Dipole Moment
    (C). UV-Visible(III). Absorbance
    (D). NMR(IV). Spin

    Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
  5. The structure of protein comprises of:
    (A). Primary structure of protein is associated with amino acids
    (B). Secondary structure of protein is associated to peptides
    (C). Tertiary structure of protein is associated with polypeptide chains
    (D). Quaternary structure of protein is associated with polypeptide chains
    Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
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