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Question

By which name was the Head of the Panchayat or the Village Headman called in Mughal India?

The correct answer is

Muqaddam

Explanation:

In Mughal India, the head of the village administration or the village headman was called the “Muqaddam”.

  • The Muqaddam acted as the leader of the village (Gram Pradhan type role).
  • He was responsible for:
    • Maintaining law and order in the village
    • Assisting in revenue collection
    • Representing the village before the Mughal officials
  • He worked along with the Patwari (record keeper) and Chowkidar (watchman) in village administration.

During the reign of Akbar, the village administrative system was well-organized, and the Muqaddam played an important role in local governance.

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Important Questions from Mughal empire

  1. Which of the following statements about Lachit Borphukan is/are correct?

    1. He was a General of the Ahom Force.

    2. He is known for his leadership in the Battle of Saraighat.

    3. Lachit Borphukan Gold Medal is given to the best cadet at the National Defence Academy.

    Select the correct answer using the code given below:

  2. Which one of the following is the correct meaning of ziyarat?

  3. Which one among the following statements about the Mansabdari system is correct?

  4. What is the name of the award given to meritorious men in the Mughal Court in the form of a robe of honour that was once worn by the Emperor?

  5. Whose administration became a model that was followed by Akbar when he consolidated the Mughal Empire?

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