A. Medical Rehabilitation
B. Social Rehabilitation
C. Environmental Rehabilitation
D. Economic Rehabilitation
Choose the correct answer from the options given below :
Bhopal Gas Tragedy Rehabilitation Context
The Bhopal Gas Tragedy, a horrific industrial incident, necessitated extensive rehabilitation efforts. The Government of India (GOI) took significant steps to address the aftermath, including allocating substantial funds for various recovery programs.
Sanctioned Funds for Rehabilitation (1990)
In 1990, the Government of India sanctioned a total of Rs. 258 crore towards the rehabilitation of those affected by the Bhopal Gas Tragedy. This amount was earmarked for different aspects of recovery and support.
Arranging Rehabilitation Items by Sanctioned Amount
The question asks us to arrange the following items in descending order according to the amount sanctioned by the Government of India:
- A. Medical Rehabilitation
- B. Social Rehabilitation
- C. Environmental Rehabilitation
- D. Economic Rehabilitation
Based on the implied order from the correct answer (A, B, C & D), the items arranged in descending order of their sanctioned amounts are:
| Order | Category | Item |
|---|---|---|
| 1st | A | Medical Rehabilitation |
| 2nd | B | Social Rehabilitation |
| 3rd | C | Environmental Rehabilitation |
| 4th | D | Economic Rehabilitation |
Understanding Rehabilitation Allocations
The descending order suggests the following priorities in fund allocation:
- Medical Rehabilitation (A) likely received the largest share, addressing the immediate and long-term health consequences faced by the victims of the gas leak.
- Social Rehabilitation (B) followed, focusing on restoring community structures, providing counseling, and supporting the social well-being of affected individuals and families.
- Environmental Rehabilitation (C) was allocated funds for the crucial, though often lengthy, process of cleaning up the contaminated environment and mitigating further ecological damage.
- Economic Rehabilitation (D) aimed at helping affected individuals regain their livelihoods and financial stability, possibly through job training, compensation, or support for small businesses.
This prioritisation reflects a common approach in disaster management, focusing first on immediate life-saving and health needs, followed by social integration, long-term environmental recovery, and economic restoration.
Important Questions from Hazards and Disasters
Which one of the following is a meteorological hazard?
Consider the following features related to a glacial lake outburst flood (GLOF):
a. Involves sudden release of meltwater
b. Failure of moraine and ice dam
c. Large downstream discharge causing floods
d. Rapid event casting for few seconds
Select the correct answer from the options given below:
Match the List - I with List - II and select the correct answer from the code given below :
List-I
(Emitter)
List-II
(Emitted Products)
A. Decaying plants
1. Carbon monoxide
B. Volcanoes
2. Salt spray
C. Ocean
3. Hydrogen sulphide
D. Forest fires
4. Sulfur oxides
Who is the Executive Head of the National Disaster Management Authority (NDMA)?
Which of the following is perceived relatively a low-risk problem in the context of human welfare?
