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Question

Bharti is the sister of Chavi. Avni is the mother of Bharti. Chavi is the wife of Dhruv. Dhruv is the father of Esha. Who is the maternal grandmother of Esha?

The correct answer is

Avni

Solving the Blood Relation Puzzle

This question asks us to determine the relationship between individuals based on a series of given statements. We need to find the maternal grandmother of Esha by understanding the family connections described.

Step-by-Step Analysis of Relationships

Let's break down each statement to build the family structure:

  1. "Bharti is the sister of Chavi." This tells us that Bharti and Chavi are siblings. They are in the same generation.
  2. "Avni is the mother of Bharti." This means Avni is one generation above Bharti. Since Bharti and Chavi are sisters, Avni is also the mother of Chavi.
  3. "Chavi is the wife of Dhruv." This indicates that Chavi and Dhruv are a married couple. They are in the same generation.
  4. "Dhruv is the father of Esha." This means Dhruv is one generation above Esha.

Synthesizing the Family Structure

Based on the statements, we can piece together the relationships:

  • Avni is the mother of Bharti and Chavi.
  • Chavi is married to Dhruv.
  • Dhruv is the father of Esha.

Since Dhruv is the father of Esha, and Chavi is Dhruv's wife, Chavi must be the mother of Esha.

So, we have the following direct relationships:

  • Avni is the mother of Chavi.
  • Chavi is the mother of Esha.

Identifying the Maternal Grandmother

The question asks for the maternal grandmother of Esha. A maternal grandmother is the mother of one's mother.

  • Esha's mother is Chavi.
  • The mother of Esha's mother (Chavi) is Avni.

Therefore, Avni is the maternal grandmother of Esha.

Let's visualize this structure simply:

Individual Relationship to Esha
Dhruv Father
Chavi Mother (Wife of Dhruv, Mother of Esha)
Bharti Aunt (Sister of Chavi)
Avni Maternal Grandmother (Mother of Chavi)
Esha The subject

Based on our analysis, Avni is the mother of Chavi, who is the mother of Esha. Thus, Avni is Esha's maternal grandmother.

Revision Table: Key Blood Relations

Relation Description
Mother's mother Maternal Grandmother
Mother's father Maternal Grandfather
Father's mother Paternal Grandmother
Father's father Paternal Grandfather
Mother's brother Maternal Uncle
Mother's sister Maternal Aunt
Father's brother Paternal Uncle
Father's sister Paternal Aunt

Additional Information on Blood Relation Puzzles

Blood relation questions test your ability to understand and deduce relationships between family members based on given statements. They often involve building a family tree or diagram to visually represent the connections. Key strategies include:

  • Identify the starting person in the question (in this case, Esha).
  • Trace the relationships step-by-step, connecting individuals mentioned in the statements.
  • Use symbols (like arrows for parent-child, double lines for spouse, single lines for siblings) to create a diagram if helpful.
  • Clearly identify the generation of each person.
  • Work backward or forward from the starting person to find the required relationship.
  • Be careful with gender and distinguish between maternal and paternal relations.

These puzzles require careful reading and logical deduction to arrive at the correct answer.

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Important Questions from Family Tree Problems

  1. Saloni is the daughter of the only son of Kartik. Nirupama is the mother of Deepak. Yamini’s only son, Ankit, is married to Nirupama. Kartik is the paternal grandfather of Deepak. How is Kartik related to Ankit?

  2. P, L, T, B, N and D are six members of a business family. N is the son of B, who is not the mother of N. L is the brother of B. D and B are a married couple. T is the daughter of D, who is the sister of P. How is N related to T?

  3. Ramesh is the father of Manideep. Ramesh has only two children. Manideep is the brother of Niharika. Niharika is the daughter of Kavita. Ananya is the granddaughter of Kavita. Sujit is the father of Ananya. How is Sujit related to Manideep?

  4. P is the brother of Q. S is the father of P. R is the brother of S. If T is the mother of R, then how is P related to T?

  5. There are seven members, B, C, D, E, F, G and H, in a family. H is the only daughter-in- law of D. E is the sister of C. C is the only son of F, who is the wife of D. B and G are the sons of H. How is G related to F?

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