Question
Basel Protocol is related to which of the following?
The correct answer is
Trans-boundary hazardous dumping
Basel Protocol Focus: Hazardous Dumping
The Basel Protocol is an international treaty specifically designed to address concerns related to hazardous waste.
Understanding the Basel Protocol
- The primary goal of the Basel Protocol is to minimize the generation of hazardous wastes by countries.
- It also aims to ensure that hazardous wastes are managed in an environmentally sound manner.
- Crucially, it controls the Trans-boundary movement of hazardous dumping, requiring prior informed consent from importing countries.
Relating Protocol to Options
- Ozone layer: This is addressed by the Montreal Protocol, not Basel.
- Burning of forests: Related to deforestation and climate change, not specifically the Basel Protocol.
- Sea water pollution: While hazardous waste can cause sea pollution, the Protocol's specific focus is the *movement and disposal* of the waste itself.
- Trans-boundary hazardous dumping: This directly aligns with the core mandate of the Basel Protocol, controlling the international shipment and disposal of hazardous materials.
Therefore, the Basel Protocol is directly related to controlling Trans-boundary hazardous dumping.
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