Atal Pension Yojana (APY), a pension scheme for citizens of India, is focused on the _____ sector workers.
The question asks about the target sector for the Atal Pension Yojana (APY), a significant pension scheme launched by the Government of India.
The Atal Pension Yojana (APY) is a social security scheme designed to provide a pension income to individuals when they reach old age, typically after 60 years. It encourages people to save small amounts regularly during their working years to ensure a steady income stream later in life.
The primary objective of the Atal Pension Yojana (APY) is to extend pension coverage to those segments of the population who do not have access to formal pension schemes. This specifically targets workers in sectors where employment is often informal, irregular, and lacks the benefits typically available to employees in structured, formal organizations.
Let's look at the given options:
Based on the objective of the Atal Pension Yojana (APY) to cover those without existing pension benefits, the scheme is explicitly designed for workers in the unorganised sector.
The unorganised sector comprises a large portion of India's workforce, including daily wage earners, small shopkeepers, domestic helpers, agricultural laborers, and many others who do not have fixed employers or formal contracts that provide pension or provident fund benefits. The Atal Pension Yojana (APY) aims to provide a basic level of financial security to these individuals in their old age.
Therefore, the Atal Pension Yojana (APY) is focused on the unorganised sector workers.
| Scheme Name | Primary Focus Sector | Objective |
|---|---|---|
| Atal Pension Yojana (APY) | Unorganised Sector | Provide minimum guaranteed pension based on contributions |
| Aspect | Details |
|---|---|
| Full Form | Atal Pension Yojana |
| Launched By | Government of India |
| Administered By | Pension Fund Regulatory and Development Authority (PFRDA) |
| Target Group | Citizens of India, especially those in the unorganised sector |
| Age of Entry | 18 to 40 years |
| Pension Start Age | 60 years onwards |
| Pension Amount | Fixed pension of ₹1,000, ₹2,000, ₹3,000, ₹4,000, or ₹5,000 per month, depending on contributions. |
| Government Co-contribution | Government co-contributes 50% of the total contribution or ₹1,000 per annum, whichever is lower, for eligible subscribers for a period of 5 years. |
The Government of India has launched several schemes aimed at improving the social security and welfare of workers in the unorganised sector. The Atal Pension Yojana (APY) is one such scheme focusing on old-age income security. Other initiatives may address health insurance, life insurance, or specific welfare needs for these workers. The focus on the unorganised sector is crucial because this segment often lacks formal support systems and is more vulnerable to economic shocks and old-age poverty.
Understanding the distinction between the unorganised and organised sectors is key to appreciating the purpose and impact of schemes like the Atal Pension Yojana (APY).
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