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Question

Atal Pension Yojana (APY), a pension scheme for citizens of India, is focused on the _____ sector workers.

The correct answer is unorganised

Understanding the Atal Pension Yojana (APY) Focus

The question asks about the target sector for the Atal Pension Yojana (APY), a significant pension scheme launched by the Government of India.

The Atal Pension Yojana (APY) is a social security scheme designed to provide a pension income to individuals when they reach old age, typically after 60 years. It encourages people to save small amounts regularly during their working years to ensure a steady income stream later in life.

The primary objective of the Atal Pension Yojana (APY) is to extend pension coverage to those segments of the population who do not have access to formal pension schemes. This specifically targets workers in sectors where employment is often informal, irregular, and lacks the benefits typically available to employees in structured, formal organizations.

Analyzing the Options for Atal Pension Yojana Focus

Let's look at the given options:

  • unspecified: This is too vague. Government schemes usually target specific groups.
  • unorganised: This refers to sectors characterized by informal labor arrangements, lack of regular employment, and often no formal social security benefits like pensions.
  • organised: This refers to sectors with formal employment structures, registered entities, regular salaries, and often include provident funds or pension schemes.
  • complicated: This describes something complex, not a sector of the economy.

Based on the objective of the Atal Pension Yojana (APY) to cover those without existing pension benefits, the scheme is explicitly designed for workers in the unorganised sector.

Focus of Atal Pension Yojana (APY)

The unorganised sector comprises a large portion of India's workforce, including daily wage earners, small shopkeepers, domestic helpers, agricultural laborers, and many others who do not have fixed employers or formal contracts that provide pension or provident fund benefits. The Atal Pension Yojana (APY) aims to provide a basic level of financial security to these individuals in their old age.

Therefore, the Atal Pension Yojana (APY) is focused on the unorganised sector workers.

Scheme Name Primary Focus Sector Objective
Atal Pension Yojana (APY) Unorganised Sector Provide minimum guaranteed pension based on contributions

Revision Table: Key Aspects of Atal Pension Yojana (APY)

Aspect Details
Full Form Atal Pension Yojana
Launched By Government of India
Administered By Pension Fund Regulatory and Development Authority (PFRDA)
Target Group Citizens of India, especially those in the unorganised sector
Age of Entry 18 to 40 years
Pension Start Age 60 years onwards
Pension Amount Fixed pension of ₹1,000, ₹2,000, ₹3,000, ₹4,000, or ₹5,000 per month, depending on contributions.
Government Co-contribution Government co-contributes 50% of the total contribution or ₹1,000 per annum, whichever is lower, for eligible subscribers for a period of 5 years.

Additional Information on Unorganised Sector Schemes

The Government of India has launched several schemes aimed at improving the social security and welfare of workers in the unorganised sector. The Atal Pension Yojana (APY) is one such scheme focusing on old-age income security. Other initiatives may address health insurance, life insurance, or specific welfare needs for these workers. The focus on the unorganised sector is crucial because this segment often lacks formal support systems and is more vulnerable to economic shocks and old-age poverty.

Understanding the distinction between the unorganised and organised sectors is key to appreciating the purpose and impact of schemes like the Atal Pension Yojana (APY).

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