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Question

At present, in total foodgrain (includes cereals and pulses) production the share of Kharif and rabi crops is ____________.

The correct answer is
almost equal

Foodgrain Production: Kharif vs. Rabi Share

The total foodgrain production in India is significantly contributed by both the Kharif and Rabi seasons. While yearly outputs can vary, the production levels from these two main cropping seasons are generally observed to be almost equal.

Understanding Crop Season Contributions

Foodgrain includes cereals (like rice, wheat, maize) and pulses (like gram, lentils).

  • Kharif Crops: Grown during the monsoon season (June-September). Major foodgrains include rice and pulses.
  • Rabi Crops: Grown during the winter season (October-March). Major foodgrains include wheat, rice (in some regions), and pulses like gram.

Both seasons are crucial for meeting the country's food demand. Their contributions to the total foodgrain output are substantial and tend to balance each other out, preventing a highly unequal distribution or a fixed ratio like 4:1 or 2:1.

Therefore, the share of Kharif and Rabi crops in total foodgrain production is almost equal.

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Important Questions from Agriculture Economics

  1. Different crops grown in alternate rows is an example of:

  2. What is the Share of Rajasthan in the Chambal Valley Project?
  3. The total area on which crops are cultivated within an agricultural year, including areas where crops are grown more than once, is known as:
  4. In Maharashtra, approx. what percentage of the workforce of the state is engaged in the agriculture sector?

  5. Which of the following is NOT an institutional factor for agriculture?

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