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Question

Assertion (A): Dror's 'Policy Science' developed models that challenged the modern dispersion of the social sciences.
Reason (R): He believed that by nurturing 'organised dreaming of its members, organisations could develop new research designs there by solve current and future social problems.

The correct answer is
Both A and R are correct and R is the correct explanation of A.

Examining Dror's Policy Science Contributions

This question delves into the theories presented by Dror concerning 'Policy Science' and its impact on the social sciences.

Understanding Assertion (A): Challenging Social Science Dispersion

Assertion (A) states that Dror's 'Policy Science' introduced models that countered the fragmentation or 'modern dispersion' of the social sciences. Policy Science, as conceptualized by Dror, aimed to create a more integrated and practical approach to understanding and addressing complex societal issues. It sought to bridge the gap between academic social science disciplines, which were often seen as specialized and disconnected, and the real-world demands of policy-making and problem-solving. This interdisciplinary focus inherently challenged the traditional, siloed structure of social science research.

Understanding Reason (R): Organised Dreaming and Research Design

Reason (R) explains Dror's belief in the power of 'organised dreaming' within organizations. This concept refers to fostering a creative and innovative environment where members are encouraged to think unconventionally and explore new ideas. Dror proposed that nurturing this kind of imaginative thinking could lead to the development of novel 'research designs'. He theorized that these innovative designs would be more effective in finding solutions to existing and emerging 'social problems'.

Connecting Reason (R) to Assertion (A)

The connection between the two statements is direct:

  • Assertion (A) points out that Dror's Policy Science challenged the fragmented nature of social sciences.
  • Reason (R) explains *how* Dror believed this challenge could be overcome: through fostering creativity ('organised dreaming') to generate better methods ('research designs') for solving social issues.
  • The innovative approach described in Reason (R) is precisely what allowed Dror's Policy Science to propose alternatives to the traditional, dispersed models of social science mentioned in Assertion (A).

Therefore, the concept of nurturing 'organised dreaming' to create new research designs, as stated in Reason (R), provides a valid explanation for how Dror's Policy Science aimed to challenge the dispersion of the social sciences as outlined in Assertion (A).

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Important Questions from Miscellaneous

  1. A stone is thrown horizontally from the top of a 20 m high building with a speed of 12 m/s. It hits the ground at a distance R from the building. Taking g = 10 m/s2 and neglecting air resistance will give :

  2. A mass is attached to a spring that hangs vertically. The extension produced in the spring is 6 cm on Earth. The acceleration due to gravity on the surface of the Moon is one-sixth of its value on the surface of the Earth. The extension of the spring on the Moon would be:

  3. Directions: Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words (a), (b), (c), and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in your Answer Sheet accordingly.

    The deluge affected the population.
  4. The major source of vitamins and minerals for vegetarians is

  5. Which of the following statements about the Deccan Riots Commission is/are correct?

    1. The Commission did not hold enquiries in the districts which were not affected.

    2. The Commission did record the statements of ryots, sahukars and eye-witnesses.

    Select the correct answer using the code given below:

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