Madhya Pradesh Population Density: 2011 Census Facts

This solution explains the population density of Madhya Pradesh based on the 2011 Census data.

Understanding Population Density

Population density is a measurement of population per unit area. It helps us understand how crowded or dispersed a population is in a particular region.

The formula for population density is:

$$ \text{Population Density} = \frac{\text{Total Population}}{\text{Total Land Area}} $$

The unit is typically people per square kilometer (人/km$^2$) or people per square mile.

Madhya Pradesh Population Density Analysis (2011 Census)

The question asks for the population density of Madhya Pradesh as per the 2011 Census. Let's look at the data:

• According to the 2011 Census of India, the total population of Madhya Pradesh was approximately 72,626,809.
• The total land area of Madhya Pradesh is 308,252 square kilometers (km$^2$).
• Calculating the population density: $$ \text{Population Density (MP, 2011)} = \frac{72,626,809 \text{人}}{308,252 \text{ km}^2} \approx 235.6 \text{人/km}^2 $$

When rounded to the nearest whole number, the population density is 236 people per square kilometer.

Comparing with Options

Let's compare our calculated value with the given options:

The calculated population density of Madhya Pradesh as per the 2011 Census is approximately 236 人/km$^2$. This matches Option 2.

Conclusion

Therefore, the population density of Madhya Pradesh, according to the 2011 Census, is 236/km$^2$.