A. Hypervisor installed on physical server
B. Virtual machines created
C. Resources allocated to Virtual machines
D. Virtual machines run isolated workloads
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
Virtualization is a key technology in cloud computing that enables multiple virtual machines (VMs) to operate on a single physical server. This process significantly enhances resource efficiency and provides flexibility in IT infrastructure management. Understanding the sequence of steps involved is essential for effective cloud deployment.
The process of implementing virtualization in cloud environments involves several distinct stages, executed in a specific order:
The foundation of virtualization is the hypervisor. This software layer is installed directly on the physical server's hardware (known as Type 1 or bare-metal hypervisor) or on top of a host operating system (Type 2). Its primary role is to manage and control the creation and operation of virtual machines.
Following the hypervisor setup, virtual machines (VMs) are created. Using the hypervisor interface, administrators define and instantiate individual VMs. Each VM functions as a self-contained computer system, equipped with its own virtual hardware components like CPU, memory, and storage.
Once a VM is created, it needs access to the physical server's resources. In this stage, specific amounts of processing power (CPU), memory (RAM), storage capacity, and network bandwidth are allocated to the virtual machine. This allocation ensures the VM has the necessary resources to perform its intended tasks efficiently.
With the VM set up and resources assigned, it is ready to operate. The final step involves the virtual machines running isolated workloads. Each VM operates independently within its own environment, separated from other VMs on the same physical hardware. This isolation prevents interference and ensures stability across the virtualized system.
The correct sequence for the virtualization process in cloud environments is as follows:
Which of the following cloud concept/s is/are related to pooling and sharing of resources?
(A) Virtual Memory
(B) Service
(C) Virtualization
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
The time required to wait until Read/Write head comes under a desired sector is known as ______
Size of virtual memory depends on
If two non-continuous free partition of size ‘a’ and ‘b’ are available. A process of size ‘c’ cannot be allocated even when a + b > c, a < c and b < c. This problem is known as _______.
Given below are two statements: one is labelled as Assertion A and the other is labelled as Reason R
Assertion A: Thrashing occurs when a process spends more time on paging than executing.
Reason R: It happens when the degree of multiprogramming is too low and frames are insufficient.
In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below