Arrange the following words in the order in which they appear in an English dictionary. 1. Dementia 2. Demand 3. Dearth 4. Demon
5, 3, 2, 1, 4
To arrange words in the order they appear in an English dictionary, we compare the words letter by letter from left to right. The word with the letter that comes first alphabetically at the first point of difference will appear earlier in the dictionary.
Let's look at the given words and their corresponding numbers:
All words start with the letter 'D'. So, we move to the second letter.
Comparing the second letters, 'a' comes before 'e'. So, 'Daemon' (5) comes first.
Now let's compare the words starting with 'De': Dementia, Demand, Dearth, Demon.
Comparing the third letters, 'a' comes before 'm'. So, 'Dearth' (3) comes next.
Now let's compare the remaining words starting with 'Dem': Demand, Dementia, Demon.
Comparing the fourth letters, 'a' comes before 'e', and 'e' comes before 'o'. So, the order is:
Combining all the words in the correct dictionary order:
The correct sequence of numbers is 5, 3, 2, 1, 4.
| Step | Words | Comparison Letter Position | Resulting Order | Numbers |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Dementia, Demand, Dearth, Demon, Daemon | 2nd letter (a vs e) | Daemon, (Dementia, Demand, Dearth, Demon) | 5, (...) |
| 2 | Dementia, Demand, Dearth, Demon | 3rd letter (a vs m) | Dearth, (Demand, Dementia, Demon) | ..., 3, (...) |
| 3 | Demand, Dementia, Demon | 4th letter (a vs e vs o) | Demand, Dementia, Demon | ..., 2, 1, 4 |
| Final | Daemon, Dearth, Demand, Dementia, Demon | 5, 3, 2, 1, 4 |
| Concept | Explanation | Example |
|---|---|---|
| Alphabetical Comparison | Comparing words letter by letter from the beginning. | Apple vs Apricot (compare 'p', then 'i' vs 'p') |
| First Point of Difference | The position where the letters in two words are different determines which comes first. | Cat vs Car (compare 't' vs 'r') |
| Shorter Words | If one word is a prefix of another, the shorter word comes first. | Car vs Carpet |
Understanding dictionary order is a fundamental skill for language learners and is often tested in verbal ability sections. It involves systematic comparison based on the standard English alphabet sequence (A, B, C, ..., Z).
Practicing with different sets of words helps improve speed and accuracy in arranging them in alphabetical order.
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