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Question

Arrange the following British officers in a chronological order of their Governor-Generalship in India:

(A) Lord Canning

(B) Lord Wellesley

(C) Lord Cornwallis

(D) Warren Hastings

(E) Lord Dalhousie

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

The correct answer is

(D), (C), (B), (E), (A)

Step-by-Step Solution:

1. Warren Hastings (1773–1785)

He was the first Governor-General of Bengal (later became Governor-General of India).

He laid the foundation of British administration in India.

Important events during his tenure: Regulating Act of 1773, Rohilla War, and the first Anglo-Maratha war.

2. Lord Cornwallis (1786–1793)

Known for introducing the Cornwallis Code and Permanent Settlement in Bengal (1793).

Also played a role in the Third Anglo-Mysore War.

3. Lord Wellesley (1798–1805)

Famous for the policy of Subsidiary Alliance.

Expanded British territories through wars like the Fourth Anglo-Mysore War and conflicts with the Marathas.

4. Lord Dalhousie (1848–1856)

Known for the policy of Doctrine of Lapse, where princely states without a male heir were annexed.

Introduced modern infrastructure: railways, postal system, and telegraph lines.

5. Lord Canning (1856–1862)

The last Governor-General of India under the East India Company and the first Viceroy of India post-1858.

He handled the Revolt of 1857, and after the British Crown took control, he became the first Viceroy.

Chronological Order:

(D) Warren Hastings

(C) Lord Cornwallis

(B) Lord Wellesley

(E) Lord Dalhousie

(A) Lord Canning

Final Answer:

(D) → (C) → (B) → (E) → (A)

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Important Questions from Rebels and the Raj

  1. Who wrote one of the earliest histories of the Uprising of 1857?

  2. Which region was known as the 'nursey of the Bengal Army' as many sepoys were recruited from the region?

  3. Who went around mobilising the headman and cultivators of chaurasee des (eighty-four villages) in 1857?

  4. Choose the correct statements about Shah Mal. (A) He belonged to a village in Pargana Barout in U.P. (B) He mobilised the headman and cultivators against the British. (C) He got educated in Hyderabad and was known as Danka Shah. (D) He was killed in a battle in July 1857. (E) He fought the famous battle of Chinhat.

  5. The ‘Punch’ newspaper, which published news related to 1857, was a ________.

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