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Question

Arrange in proper sequence the steps involved in problem solving stage :
(a) Obtaining relevant information
(b) Selecting the best course
(c) Formulating possible course of action
(d) Identifying the problem

The correct answer is
(d), (a), (c), (b)

Problem Solving Steps Sequence

Effective problem solving requires a logical progression through distinct stages. Arranging these stages correctly is key to finding efficient solutions.

Understanding the Problem Solving Stages

The standard steps involved in solving a problem are:

  • Identifying the problem (d): This is the foundational step where the issue is clearly defined and understood.
  • Obtaining relevant information (a): Once the problem is identified, gathering all necessary data and facts is crucial.
  • Formulating possible course of action (c): Based on the information gathered, brainstorm and list potential solutions or strategies.
  • Selecting the best course (b): Evaluate the potential actions and choose the most suitable one based on criteria like feasibility, effectiveness, and resources.

Correct Sequence for Problem Solving

Following the logical order:

  1. Identify the problem (d)
  2. Obtain relevant information (a)
  3. Formulate possible course of action (c)
  4. Select the best course (b)

Therefore, the proper sequence is (d), (a), (c), (b).

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Important Questions from Decision Making

  1. Who pioneered the concept of "Fight or Flight situation" as stress survival trait ?
  2. An economic decision in the family deals with :

    (i) Multiple goals
    (ii) Single goal
    (iii) Multiple values
    (iv) Scarce resources

    code :
  3. Match List – I with List – II and indicate your answer by using the codes given below :
    List - I
    (Concept)
    List - II
    (Description)
    p. Heuristics1. Judgements made on the basis of specific kind of information that can be brought to mind.
    q. Representative Heuristics2. Tendency to use a number of value as a starting point to whom one adopts.
    r. Availability Heuristics3. Simple rules for drawing inferences in a rapid and effortless manner.
    s. Anchoring and Adjustment Heuristics4. Judgements made on the basis of resemblance of current stimuli to other stimuli.

    Codes:
  4. Arrange in correct sequence the steps involved in decision-making :
    I. Selecting the best alternative
    II. Identifying the problem
    III. Searching alternative solutions
    IV. Thinking through alternatives
    V. Feedback
  5. Which of the following dimensions are essential to be mastered in multicultural counseling, as per McFadden's transcultural perspective?
    A. Cultural-Historical
    B. Historical hostility management
    C. Scientific-Ideological
    D. Minority identity management
    E. Social
    Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

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