All Exams Test series for 1 year @ ₹349 only
Question

⊕ and ⊙ are two operators on numbers p and q such that 

p ⊙ q = p - q, and p ⊕ q = p × q

Then, (9 ⊙ (6⊕ 7)) ⊙ (7 ⊕ (6 ⊙ 5)) = 

The correct answer is

40

This problem challenges us to evaluate a complex mathematical expression using two specially defined custom operators, ⊕ and ⊙. To solve it accurately, we need to understand the definitions of these operators and apply them correctly, following the standard order of operations.

Operators Definition and Functionality

First, let's clearly define how the given mathematical operators work:

  • The operator (read as "circle dot") is defined by the rule:
    \(\text{p } \odot \text{ q = p - q}\)
    This means that when you use the ⊙ operator, you subtract the second number (q) from the first number (p).
  • The operator (read as "circle plus") is defined by the rule:
    \(\text{p } \oplus \text{ q = p } \times \text{ q}\)
    This means that when you use the ⊕ operator, you multiply the first number (p) by the second number (q).

Expression Evaluation: Step-by-Step Process

We are asked to evaluate the following expression using these custom operators:

\((9 \odot (6 \oplus 7)) \odot (7 \oplus (6 \odot 5))\)

To evaluate this expression, we will follow the standard order of mathematical operations (PEMDAS/BODMAS), which dictates that operations inside parentheses should be performed first, from the innermost to the outermost.

Evaluating Inner Parentheses Operations

Step 1: Evaluate the innermost term \((6 \oplus 7)\)

According to the definition of the ⊕ operator (\(\text{p } \oplus \text{ q = p } \times \text{ q}\)):

\(6 \oplus 7 = 6 \times 7 = 42\)

Step 2: Evaluate the other innermost term \((6 \odot 5)\)

According to the definition of the ⊙ operator (\(\text{p } \odot \text{ q = p - q}\)):

\(6 \odot 5 = 6 - 5 = 1\)

Substituting and Evaluating Outer Parentheses

Now, we substitute the results from Step 1 and Step 2 back into the main expression. The expression now simplifies to:

\((9 \odot 42) \odot (7 \oplus 1)\)

Step 3: Evaluate the first outer parenthesis term \((9 \odot 42)\)

Using the definition of the ⊙ operator (subtraction):

\(9 \odot 42 = 9 - 42 = -33\)

Step 4: Evaluate the second outer parenthesis term \((7 \oplus 1)\)

Using the definition of the ⊕ operator (multiplication):

\(7 \oplus 1 = 7 \times 1 = 7\)

Final Evaluation of the Complete Expression

Substitute the results from Step 3 and Step 4 back into the simplified expression. The expression now becomes:

\((-33) \odot (7)\)

Step 5: Perform the final operation \((-33) \odot 7\)

Using the definition of the ⊙ operator (subtraction) one last time:

\(-33 \odot 7 = -33 - 7 = -40\)

Therefore, the final result of the given expression is \(-40\).

Was this answer helpful?

Important Questions from Miscellaneous

  1. A stone is thrown horizontally from the top of a 20 m high building with a speed of 12 m/s. It hits the ground at a distance R from the building. Taking g = 10 m/s2 and neglecting air resistance will give :

  2. A mass is attached to a spring that hangs vertically. The extension produced in the spring is 6 cm on Earth. The acceleration due to gravity on the surface of the Moon is one-sixth of its value on the surface of the Earth. The extension of the spring on the Moon would be:

  3. Directions: Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words (a), (b), (c), and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in your Answer Sheet accordingly.

    The deluge affected the population.
  4. The major source of vitamins and minerals for vegetarians is

  5. Which of the following statements about the Deccan Riots Commission is/are correct?

    1. The Commission did not hold enquiries in the districts which were not affected.

    2. The Commission did record the statements of ryots, sahukars and eye-witnesses.

    Select the correct answer using the code given below:

Need Expert Advice?

Start Your Preparation with Prepp Mobile App

Download the app from Google Play & App Store
Download the app from Google Play & App Store
Prepp Mobile App