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Question

Among the following, which was the least populated state in 2011?

The correct answer is

Sikkim

Least Populated State in India - Census 2011 Analysis

The question asks us to identify the state among the given options that had the lowest population according to the 2011 Census of India. The Census is a crucial exercise conducted every 10 years to gather demographic and socio-economic data about the country's population.

Let's look at the population figures for each state provided in the options, based on the 2011 Census data:

  • Haryana: The population of Haryana was approximately 25,351,462.
  • Tripura: The population of Tripura was approximately 3,673,032.
  • Jharkhand: The population of Jharkhand was approximately 32,988,134.
  • Sikkim: The population of Sikkim was approximately 610,577.

To determine the least populated state among these, we need to compare their population numbers:

State Population (2011 Census)
Haryana 25,351,462
Tripura 3,673,032
Jharkhand 32,988,134
Sikkim 610,577

Comparing the numbers, it is clear that Sikkim has the smallest population among the four states listed. Its population of 610,577 is significantly less than that of Tripura (over 3.6 million), Haryana (over 25 million), and Jharkhand (over 32 million).

Therefore, based on the 2011 Census data, Sikkim was the least populated state among the given options.

Revision Table: Understanding Population Ranking (2011)

State Population (2011) Comparison
Sikkim 610,577 Least among the options
Tripura 3,673,032 Higher than Sikkim
Haryana 25,351,462 Significantly higher than Sikkim and Tripura
Jharkhand 32,988,134 Highest among the options

Additional Information: India Census and Population Data

The Census of India is the most reliable source of information on the country's population. The 2011 Census was the 15th Census of India since 1872 and the 7th since Independence.

  • The state with the largest population in India according to the 2011 Census was Uttar Pradesh.
  • Sikkim is actually the least populated state in all of India, not just among the given options.
  • Union Territories generally have smaller populations than states, with Lakshadweep being the least populated Union Territory in 2011.
  • Population density (population per square kilometer) is another important demographic measure provided by the Census. Bihar had the highest population density among states in 2011.
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Important Questions from Population Composition

  1. Arrange the following as per the stages of demographic transition model : (A) Population growth is slow due to high birth and high death rate. (B) Fertility remains high, but mortality declines at a faster pace. (C) Fertility declines at a faster pace, but mortality declines gradually. (D) Population growth is slow due to low birth and low death rate.

  2. Match List-I with List-II :

    List-I 
    (Type of Town)
    List-II 
    (Example)
    (A) Industrial(IV) Modinagar
    (B) Commercial(II) Katni
    (C) Transport(III) Satna
    (D) Garrison(I) Mhow

    Choose the correct answer from the options given below :

  3. Which of the following country’s population does not have a triangular shaped age-sex pyramid?

  4. Which of the following the world’s Longest Highway tunnel?

  5. Direction (Q41. to Q45) Read the given passage carefully and answer following five questions.

    High technology, or simply high-tech, is the latest generation of manufacturing activities. It is best understood as the application of intensive research and development (R and D) efforts leading to the manufacture of products of an advanced scientific and engineering character. Professional (white collar) workers make up a large share of the total workforce. These highly skilled specialists greatly outnumber the actual production (blue collar) workers.

    Robotics on the assembly line, computer-aided design (CAD) and manufacturing, electronic controls of smelting and refining processes, and the constant development of new chemical and pharmaceutical products are notable examples of a high-tech industry. Neatly spaced, low, modern dispersed, office-plant-lab building rather than massive assembly structures, factories and storage areas mark the high-tech industrial landscape. Planned business parks for high-tech start-ups have become part of regional and local development schemes.

    High-tech industries which are regionally concentrated, self-sustained and highly specialized are called technopolies. The Silicon Valley near San Francisco and Silicon Forest near Seattle are examples of technopolies. Are some technopolies developing in India?

    Manufacturing contributes significantly to the world economy. Iron and steel, textiles, automobile, petrochemical and electronics are some of the world’s most important manufacturing industries.

    Which one of the following is not an example of high-tech industries?

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