Question
According to Bohr's model, electromagnetic radiations possess dual character properties behaving like:
The correct answer is
waves and particles
Bohr's Model: Dual Character of Electromagnetic Radiation
According to Bohr's model and modern physics principles, electromagnetic radiation possesses a fundamental property known as wave-particle duality. This means it exhibits characteristics of both waves and particles, depending on the phenomenon being observed.
- Wave Nature: Radiation shows wave-like behaviors such as diffraction and interference.
- Particle Nature: Radiation also behaves like discrete packets of energy called photons, demonstrated by effects like the photoelectric effect.
Therefore, electromagnetic radiation behaves like waves and particles.
Identifying Dual Character Properties
Analyzing the options provided:
- Option 1 incorrectly pairs sound (a mechanical wave) with waves.
- Option 2 correctly identifies the dual character as waves and particles.
- Option 3 mentions mass and magnetic effect, which are properties but not the core dual character.
- Option 4 incorrectly pairs waves with electrons (which are particles).
The concept central to Bohr's understanding and quantum mechanics is the wave-particle duality of electromagnetic radiation.
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Important Questions from Structure of Atom
- Which of the following is NOT an isotope of hydrogen atom?
- The atomic number of an element is equal to which of the following?
- Which of the following factors primarily determines the size of an atom?
- The atomic radius of hydrogen atom is
- An electron and a photon have same de Broglie wavelength. It implies that they have the same
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