A symbol arrangement mechanism rearranges the input of symbols in each step by specific rules; the example of which is given below: Input → N, T, Y, A, P, F Step 1 → Y, T, F, A, P, N Step 2 → Y, P, F, T, A, N Step 3 → P, F, A, T, Y, N Step 4 → P, T, N, F, Y, A Step 5 → P, N, T, A, Y, F → last arrangement If the arrangement at the first step of some input is O, D, K, W, G, X, then choose the step from the options that will display the arrangement G, X, D, W, O, K.
5 th
This question describes a symbol arrangement mechanism where symbols are rearranged step-by-step following specific rules. An example sequence shows how the rearrangement happens across multiple steps. We are given the arrangement at the first step for a new set of symbols and need to find at which subsequent step a target arrangement appears.
First, let's carefully analyze the provided example sequence to understand the rules applied at each step. The example is:
Input → N, T, Y, A, P, F
Step 1 → Y, T, F, A, P, N
Step 2 → Y, P, F, T, A, N
Step 3 → P, F, A, T, Y, N
Step 4 → P, T, N, F, Y, A
Step 5 → P, N, T, A, Y, F
We need to determine the rule that transforms the arrangement from one step to the next.
We are given that the arrangement at the first step of some input is O, D, K, W, G, X. We need to apply the rules derived above sequentially to find the subsequent steps until we reach the target arrangement G, X, D, W, O, K.
Starting arrangement:
Step 1: O, D, K, W, G, X
Apply Rule 2 (2→4, 4→5, 5→2; 1,3,6 stay) to get Step 2:
| Position | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Step 1 Content | O | D | K | W | G | X |
| Movement | Stay | ↓ to 4 | Stay | ↓ to 5 | ↓ to 2 | Stay |
| Step 2 Content | O (from 1) | G (from 5) | K (from 3) | D (from 2) | W (from 4) | X (from 6) |
Step 2: O, G, K, D, W, X
Apply Rule 3 (1→5, 2→1, 3→2, 5→3; 4,6 stay) to get Step 3:
| Position | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Step 2 Content | O | G | K | D | W | X |
| Movement | ↓ to 5 | ↓ to 1 | ↓ to 2 | Stay | ↓ to 3 | Stay |
| Step 3 Content | G (from 2) | K (from 3) | W (from 5) | D (from 4) | O (from 1) | X (from 6) |
Step 3: G, K, W, D, O, X
Apply Rule 4 (2→4, 3→6, 4→2, 6→3; 1,5 stay) to get Step 4:
| Position | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Step 3 Content | G | K | W | D | O | X |
| Movement | Stay | ↓ to 4 | ↓ to 6 | ↓ to 2 | Stay | ↓ to 3 |
| Step 4 Content | G (from 1) | D (from 4) | X (from 6) | K (from 2) | O (from 5) | W (from 3) |
Step 4: G, D, X, K, O, W
Apply Rule 5 (2↔3 swap, 4↔6 swap; 1,5 stay) to get Step 5:
| Position | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Step 4 Content | G | D | X | K | O | W |
| Movement | Stay | ↔ with 3 | ↔ with 2 | ↔ with 6 | Stay | ↔ with 4 |
| Step 5 Content | G (from 1) | X (from 3) | D (from 2) | W (from 6) | O (from 5) | K (from 4) |
Step 5: G, X, D, W, O, K
Comparing the arrangement at each step with the target arrangement G, X, D, W, O, K:
The target arrangement G, X, D, W, O, K is displayed at the 5th step.
The final answer is “5th”.
When 12 is subtracted from a number, it reduces to its 40%. Two-fifth of that number is:
After an increase of 9% in salary, a person received ₹6,300. What was his salary before the increase (consider integral part only)?
If x : y = 5 : 6, then 2x + 3y : 3x + 5y is: