(a) She had an edge in her voice. (b) They have an edge over their rivals. Identify the meaning of the underlined words in their respective contexts.
(a) sharpness - (b) advantage
Understanding the Meaning of 'Edge' in Different Contexts
The word 'edge' is versatile in English and can have different meanings depending on how it is used in a sentence. We need to analyze each sentence provided to determine the specific meaning of 'edge' in that context.
Analyzing Sentence (a): She had an edge in her voice.
In this sentence, 'edge in her voice' refers to a certain quality or tone in the voice. It typically suggests a sharpness, harshness, or intensity, perhaps indicating irritation, nervousness, or strong emotion. The voice is not smooth or pleasant but has a cutting quality.
- Possible meanings for 'edge in her voice' from the options include: 'margin', 'advantage', 'bounds', 'sharpness', 'bite', 'severity'.
- Considering the typical use of 'edge' with 'voice', meanings like 'sharpness', 'bite', or 'severity' fit best. 'Margin', 'advantage', and 'bounds' do not make sense in this context.
Analyzing Sentence (b): They have an edge over their rivals.
Here, 'have an edge over their rivals' is an idiom meaning they have a slight advantage or superiority compared to their competitors. It implies a better position, a benefit, or a winning chance that others do not have.
- Possible meanings for 'an edge over rivals' from the options include: 'margin', 'advantage', 'bounds', 'sharpness', 'bite', 'severity'.
- Considering the typical use of 'edge over', meanings like 'advantage' or perhaps 'margin' (though 'advantage' is more direct) fit best. 'Sharpness', 'bite', 'bounds', or 'severity' do not fit the context of competition.
Comparing Meanings with Options
Based on our analysis:
- For sentence (a) ("edge in her voice"), the meaning is related to 'sharpness', 'bite', or 'severity'.
- For sentence (b) ("an edge over their rivals"), the meaning is 'advantage'.
Let's look at the options provided:
- (a) margin - (b) bite: 'margin' doesn't fit (a), 'bite' fits (a) but the pair doesn't align with our findings for both.
- (a) advantage - (b) sharpness: 'advantage' doesn't fit (a), 'sharpness' doesn't fit (b).
- (a) bounds - (b) severity: Neither 'bounds' nor 'severity' fit well in both contexts.
- (a) sharpness - (b) advantage: 'sharpness' fits well for (a) ("edge in her voice") and 'advantage' fits perfectly for (b) ("edge over their rivals"). This pair aligns with our analysis for both sentences.
Therefore, the correct identification of the meaning of the underlined word 'edge' in their respective contexts is 'sharpness' for sentence (a) and 'advantage' for sentence (b).
Important Questions from Synonyms or Antonyms
Directions: Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four options, (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.
He had the audacity to blame him.
Directions: Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four options, (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.
There is exponential growth in the development of the scientific researches in the recent few decades.
Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words/group of words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.
The itinerary of the group’s visit to the hills was given to everyone.
Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words/group of words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.
All mortal elements are impermanent.
Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.
The novel depicts the hapless status of certain sections of society.
