A series is given, with one word missing. Choose the correct alternative from the given ones that will complete the series. Random, Omelette, Telephone, Nectar,?
Artery
This question asks us to find the next word in the given series: Random, Omelette, Telephone, Nectar, ?. To solve this, we need to identify the underlying pattern that connects the words in the sequence.
Let's examine the words carefully and look for a relationship between consecutive words.
Let's look at the letters in Random. The second to last letter is 'O'. The word Omelette starts with 'O'. This might be a clue for the pattern.
Let's look at the letters in Omelette. The second to last letter is 'T'. The word Telephone starts with 'T'. This seems to confirm the pattern.
Let's look at the letters in Telephone. The second to last letter is 'N'. The word Nectar starts with 'N'. The pattern holds true for this step as well.
Based on this observation, the pattern is: The next word in the series starts with the second to last letter of the previous word.
Now, let's apply this pattern to the last word in the series, Nectar, to find the starting letter of the missing word.
Let's find the second to last letter of Nectar. The letters are N, E, C, T, A, R. The last letter is R, and the second to last letter is A.
Therefore, the next word in the series must start with the letter 'A'.
Now let's look at the given options:
We are looking for a word that starts with 'A'.
Both Artery and Allergy start with 'A'. However, only one option is correct. Let's re-confirm the pattern.
Let's check the pattern for each step:
Out of the options, only Artery and Allergy start with A.
Considering the provided options and the consistently observed pattern, Artery is the word that fits the series.
Thus, the completed series is: Random, Omelette, Telephone, Nectar, Artery.
The correct option is the one containing the word Artery.
| Word | Second to Last Letter | Next Word Starts With | Pattern Check |
|---|---|---|---|
| Random | O | Omelette | Starts with O - Yes |
| Omelette | T | Telephone | Starts with T - Yes |
| Telephone | N | Nectar | Starts with N - Yes |
| Nectar | A | Missing Word | Must start with A |
| Concept | Description | Example Pattern Type |
|---|---|---|
| Pattern Recognition | Identifying the rule or relationship between elements in a series. | Alphabetical sequence, numerical sequence, positional letter rules. |
| Letter Position | Patterns based on the position of letters within words (e.g., first, last, second to last). | The pattern found in this problem (second to last letter). |
| Alphabetical Sequence | Patterns based on the order of letters in the alphabet (forward or backward jumps). | A, C, E, G, ? (Skips one letter each time). |
| Word Structure | Patterns related to the length, syllables, or specific letter combinations within words. | Words of increasing/decreasing length, words with specific prefixes/suffixes. |
Word series puzzles are a common type of question in logical reasoning and verbal ability tests. They require you to observe the given sequence of words and deduce the rule that governs their arrangement. Here are some common strategies to find the pattern:
Once you think you have found a pattern, test it against all the known elements in the series. If it works for all of them, apply it to find the missing element and then check the options to see which one fits your derived pattern.
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