A sentence with an underlined word is given below. Find the word which is opposite in meaning to the underlined word from the given options. His murder was an outrageous and barbarous act.
Civilized
Barbarous: Understanding the Meaning
The question asks us to find the word opposite in meaning to the underlined word "barbarous". The sentence is, "His murder was an outrageous and barbarous act."
Let's first understand the meaning of the word barbarous.
- Barbarous means savagely cruel, exceedingly brutal, or uncivilized.
- It is often associated with behavior that is primitive, lacking refinement, or showing extreme cruelty.
So, a barbarous act is one that is extremely cruel and uncivilized.
Opposite Meaning of Barbarous
We need to find a word that means the opposite of cruel, brutal, or uncivilized.
Let's look at the given options:
- Brutal: This word means savagely violent or cruel. This is similar in meaning to barbarous, not opposite.
- Cruel: This word means willfully causing pain or suffering to others, or feeling no concern about it. This is also similar in meaning to barbarous, not opposite.
- Civilized: This word describes a place or people that are orderly, well-governed, and have a high level of cultural and technological development. It also describes behavior that is polite, refined, and humane, the opposite of savage or brutal.
- Uncivilized: This word means not civilized, lacking culture or sophistication, or being savage or barbaric. This is a synonym for barbarous, not opposite.
Civilized as the Antonym
Comparing the meanings, the word that is opposite to barbarous (meaning savage, cruel, uncivilized) is civilized (meaning refined, humane, cultured, orderly).
Therefore, Civilized is the correct antonym for barbarous in the context of the sentence describing an act.
Important Questions from Synonyms or Antonyms
Directions: Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four options, (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.
He had the audacity to blame him.
Directions: Each item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four options, (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response accordingly.
There is exponential growth in the development of the scientific researches in the recent few decades.
Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words/group of words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.
The itinerary of the group’s visit to the hills was given to everyone.
Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words/group of words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is nearest in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.
All mortal elements are impermanent.
Directions : Item in this section consists of a sentence with an underlined word followed by four words (a), (b), (c) and (d). Select the option that is opposite in meaning to the underlined word and mark your response in the Answer Sheet accordingly.
The novel depicts the hapless status of certain sections of society.
