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Question

A right circular cone of height h and radius R is cut by a plane parallel to the base at a distance h/4 from the base. The ratio of the curved surface areas of the resulting cone to the frustum is:

The correct answer is

9 : 7

Height of the smaller cone = h - (h/4) = (3h/4)

By similarity, ratio of radii = (3h/4) : h = 3:4

Curved surface area (CSA) ratio of smaller cone to original cone = (3²) : (4²) = 9:16

CSA of frustum = CSA of original cone - CSA of smaller cone

Ratio of smaller cone to frustum = 9 : (16 - 9) = 9 : 7

Thus, the correct answer is 9 : 7.

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Important Questions from Mensuration

  1. The areas of three adjacent faces of a cuboidal tank are 3 m 2, 12 m 2 and 16 m 2. the capacity of the tank, in litres, is:

  2. Volume of a cuboid is 4800 cm 3. If the height of this cuboid is 20 cm, then what will be the area of the base of cuboid ?

  3. Two similar cubes have heights of 8 cm and 12 cm, respectively. If the capacity of the smaller cube is 80 cm 3, what is the capacity of the bigger cube (in cm 3)?

  4. Three circles of radius 7 cm are kept touching each other. The string is tightly tied around these three circles. What is the length of the string?

  5. Three circles of radius 6 cm are kept touching each other. The string is tightly tied around these three circles. What is the length of the string?

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