We need to calculate the determinant of $2A$, where $A$ is a $2 \times 2$ matrix and $\text{det}(A) = 2$. We use the properties of determinants for this calculation.
For any $n \times n$ matrix $A$ and any scalar $k$, the determinant of the matrix $kA$ is related to the determinant of $A$ by the formula:
$ \text{det}(kA) = k^n \text{det}(A) $
Here, $n$ represents the dimension (number of rows or columns) of the square matrix.
Given information:
Substitute the values into the determinant property formula:
$ \text{det}(2A) = 2^n \times \text{det}(A) $
Since $n=2$, the equation becomes:
$ \text{det}(2A) = 2^2 \times \text{det}(A) $
Now, substitute the given value of $\text{det}(A) = 2$:
$ \text{det}(2A) = 2^2 \times 2 $
$ \text{det}(2A) = 4 \times 2 $
$ \text{det}(2A) = 8 $
The determinant of $2A$ is 8.
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