The development of genetically modified (GM) brinjal, specifically Bt brinjal, aimed to address significant challenges faced by farmers due to insect pests.
The main objective for creating this GM brinjal was:
This Bt gene enables the plant to produce a protein toxic to specific insect larvae, particularly the destructive brinjal fruit and shoot borer. This reduces the need for chemical pesticides.
Therefore, the core purpose of developing GM brinjal was to achieve resistance against damaging pests.
One advantage of sexual reproduction over asexual reproduction is that it helps species to survive over long evolutionary time. This is because sexual reproduction produces :
During a laboratory experiment, a student immerses epidermal leaf peel in a hypertonic solution. After some time, the student examined the cells under a microscope and observed that:
The breakdown of glucose in cytoplasm results in the formation of
After fertilization, the fruit and the seed are produced by