Question
A document compelling the attendance of a witness on a specific day and time in a court of law under penalty is ?
The correct answer is
Subpoena
Understanding Court Documents: What is a Subpoena?
This question asks to identify the specific legal document that requires a witness to appear in court at a set date and time, with the threat of a penalty if they fail to comply. Let's break down the options to find the correct term.
Analyzing the Options for Witness Attendance Documents
We need to find the term for a document that legally compels a witness to attend court.
- Oath: An oath is a solemn promise, often made in court, to tell the truth. While important in legal proceedings, it is not a document that forces someone to attend court. It relates to the testimony given after attendance.
- Conduct Money: This refers to the money paid to a witness to cover their travel and other expenses for attending court. It's an incentive or reimbursement, not the legal order itself that mandates attendance.
- Subpoena: A subpoena (Latin for "under penalty") is a formal written order issued by a court or other legal authority. It commands a person to appear at a specific time and place to give testimony or produce documents. Failing to obey a subpoena can result in penalties, such as fines or even jail time. This directly matches the description in the question.
- Perjury: Perjury is the crime of intentionally lying or making a false statement after taking an oath or affirmation in a legal proceeding. It is a consequence of giving false testimony, not the document that requires a witness to appear.
Conclusion on Compelling Court Attendance
Based on the definitions, a Subpoena is the legal document that compels a witness's attendance in court under penalty.
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Important Questions from Miscellaneous
- Which of the following relationships is/are not true?
(A). Most probable velocity = $\sqrt{\frac{2RT}{M}}$
(B). PV = $\frac{3}{2}kT$
(C). Compressibility factor Z = $\frac{pV}{nRT}$
(D). Average kinetic energy of gas = $\frac{1}{2}kT$
Choose the correct answer from the options given below - Match List-I with List-II
List-I List-II Electronic Configuration First Ionisation energy (kJ mol$^{-1}$) (A). ns$^2$ (I). 2100 (B). ns$^2$np$^1$ (II). 1400 (C). ns$^2$np$^3$ (III). 800 (D). ns$^2$np$^6$ (IV). 900
Choose the correct answer from the options given below: - The shielding constant of a 2p electron (calculated using Slater's rules) is
- Match List-I with List-II
List-I List-II Spectroscopy Property (A). Raman (I). Polarizability (B). FTIR (II). Dipole Moment (C). UV-Visible (III). Absorbance (D). NMR (IV). Spin
Choose the correct answer from the options given below: - The structure of protein comprises of:
(A). Primary structure of protein is associated with amino acids
(B). Secondary structure of protein is associated to peptides
(C). Tertiary structure of protein is associated with polypeptide chains
(D). Quaternary structure of protein is associated with polypeptide chains
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
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