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Question

A community health nurse is assigned to a village where an increase in hypertension cases has been observed. She organizes health screenings, provides dietary counseling, and refers detected cases for further management. Which level of prevention is primarily being applied in this scenario?

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RRB Paramedical 2025 Nursing Superintendent Question Paper PDF (12-Mar-2026) (Shift 3)
The correct answer is

Secondary prevention through early detection and intervention

Levels of prevention: primordial (prevent risk factors), primary (prevent onset), secondary (detect disease early and intervene) and tertiary (limit disability from existing disease).

Screening the villagers for raised blood pressure, catching cases before symptoms, counselling on diet and referring detected cases for treatment is early detection and prompt intervention.

That matches secondary prevention; lifestyle education is primary, policy work is primordial, and rehabilitation is tertiary.

Hence, Secondary prevention through early detection and intervention.

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Important Questions from Community Health Nursing

  1. Health education delivered through television and radio is an example of which approach?

  2. Which of the following is the first step in preparing a health education plan?

  3. A family health nurse is planning interventions for a household with limited financial resources and multiple health issues. Which approach best reflects the integration of the nursing process into the family health care plan?

  4. During the evaluation of a school health ambassador program, the nurse notices inconsistent participation among students. What is the most effective strategy to address this issue?

  5. A community health nurse is evaluating the effectiveness of a family welfare program in a rural area. Which approach best demonstrates application of demographic data to improve contraceptive uptake?

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